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Table 4 Proportion on Preventive Medications by Time Interval Since Last Hospitalized After Exclusion of Patients with History of Dementia or Cancer

From: Recent hospitalization for Non-coronary events and use of preventive medications for coronary artery disease: An observational cohort study

 

Medication

(n = Eligible Patients)

 

Aspirin

(n = 7,984)

β-blocker

(n = 9,941)

ACE-I/ARB

(n = 7,876)

Lipid Lowering

(n = 9,824)

All Meds

(n = 6,452)

Time Interval Since

ACS Hospitalization

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)*

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)*

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)*

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)*

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)*

< 6 months

77 (75-80)

76 (73-79)

84 (82-86)

83 (81-85)

71 (68-74)

70 (66-73)

75 (73-78)

75 (73-78)

44 (40-47)

40 (37-44)

6-12 months

73 (68-77)

71 (66-75)

86 (83-89)

84 (80-87)

72 (67-76)

69 (64-74)

74 (70-78)

73 (68-77)

39 (34-45)

35 (29-41)

12-24 months

64 (60-68)||

62 (57-66)||

80 (77-83)

78 (74-81)

76 (71-80)

74 (69-78)

74 (70-78)

72 (68-76)

35 (30-40)§

30 (26-35)§

> 24 months

54 (53-55)||

55 (53-56)||

68 (67-69)||

70 (69-71)||

58 (57-60)||

60 (59-61)||

64 (63-65)||

66 (65-67)||

22 (20-23)||

21 (20-22)||

Time Interval Since

Non-ACS Hospitalization

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Unadjusted Proportion (95% CI)

Adjusted Proportion (95% CI)

< 6 months

65 (63-67)

64 (61-67)

76 (74-77)

75 (73-77)

63 (60-65)

60 (58-63)

64 (62-66)

65 (63-67)

28 (25-31)

25 (22-27)

6-12 months

60 (57-64)

59 (55-63)

76 (73-78)

75 (71-78)

67 (63-70)

64 (60-68)

69 (66-72)

69 (65-72)

27 (23-31)

23 (19-27)

12-24 months

57 (53-61)||

56 (53-60)§

74 (71-76)

74 (71-77)

63 (59-66)

62 (58-66)

66 (63-69)

67 (63-70)

27 (23-31)

24 (21-28)

> 24 months

56 (55-57)||

57 (56-59)||

69 (67-70)||

72 (70-73)§

60 (59-61)

63 (61-64)

67 (66-68)

69 (67-70)

25 (23-26)

24 (23-26)

  1. *Adjusted for age, sex, race, socioeconomic status, current smoker, hypertension, diabetes, congestive heart failure, cerebral vascular disease, peripheral vascular disease, chronic kidney disease, and time since non-ACS hospitalization.
  2. †Adjusted for covariates as above with time since last ACS hospitalization in place of time since non-ACS hospitalization.
  3. ‡ p < 0.05 compared to < 6 months.
  4. § p < 0.01 compared to < 6 months.
  5. || p < 0.001 compared to < 6 months.