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Table 2 Characteristics of researches on the feasibility of DRA in cardiac catheterization

From: Distal transradial access: a review of the feasibility and safety in cardiovascular angiography and intervention

Year

First author

Country

Study design

Access site

Number (n)

Age (Mean, y)

Male (%)

Success rate (%)

ACS (%)

PCI (%)

≥6F Sheath (%)

Right (%)

Diameter (Mean, mm)

2017

Kiemeneij F [21]

Netherlands

Case-series

DRA

70

68

79

89

NA

36

58

0

NA

2018

Soydan E [22]

Turkey

Case-series

DRA

54

59.3

80

100

31.4

8.5

100

0

NA

2018

Valsecchi O [23]

Italy

Case-series

DRA

52

68

82

90

9.6

48.1

98.1

84.6

2.22

2018

Kim Y [24]

South Korea

Retrospective

DRA

150

65.9

71.2

93.3c

43.9

27.3

100

0

2.57

2018

Lee JW [25]

South Korea

Prospective

DRA

200

66.1

66

95.5

31

43.5

33.0

0

2.41a/2.36b

2018

Ziakas A [26]

Greece

Case-series

DRA

49

64

63.3

91.8c

24.5

18.2

79.6

100

NA

2018

Babunashvili A [27]

Russia

Retrospective

DRA

1320

63.2

68.1

99.7

NA

47.6

45.6

80.9

2.13

2018

Al-Azizi KM [28]

America

Case-series

DRA

61

70

75.4

98.4

73.7

55.7

86.9

0

NA

2018

Flores EA [29]

Georgia

Retrospective

DRA

200

64

69

95.5

51.0

28

NA

85

NA

2019

Mizuguchi Y [30]

Japan

Retrospective

DRA

228

71.1

71.1

100

NA

33.8

29

88.6

2.4

2019

Norimatsu K [31]

Japan

Retrospective

DRA

74

70

78

92

8

40

23

84

2.6

2019

Wretowski D [32]

Poland

Case-series

DRA

218

68

65.14

89.4

19.72

36.2

56.9

51

NA

2019

Gasparini GL [33]

Italy

Prospective

DRA

47

67.8

75.6

82.9

NA

100

100

NA

NA

2019

Uddin MJ [34]

Bangladesh

Case-series

DRA

200

52.3

75

98.5

NA

36

NA

100

NA

2019

Amin MR [35]

Bangladesh

Case-series

DRA

100

NA

NA

98

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

2020

Yu WW [36]

China

Case-series

DRA

92

69

62.0

95.7

48.9

42.4

100

95.7

1.71

2017

Kaledin A [37]

Russia

Retrospective

DRAd

2 696

NA

NA

97.7

NA

NA

99.6

NA

2.4

    

TRA

2781

NA

NA

96

NA

NA

99.3

NA

2.7

2018

Coughlan JJ [38]

Iran

Non randomized control study

DRA

47

61

83

100

NA

0

10.6

0

NA

    

TRA

47

61.8

74.5

100

NA

0

17.1

0

NA

2018

Roghani-Dehkordi F [39]

Iran

Cross-sectional study

DRA

235

NA

76.5

94.1

NA

28.9

NA

NA

NA

    

Trans-palmar

175

NA

76

90.8

NA

18.2

NA

NA

NA

2018

Koutouzis M [40]

Greece

Randomized control study

DRA

100

63.8

74

70

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

    

TRA

100

62.8

77

98

NA

NA

NA

NA

NA

2018

Gajurel RM [41]

Nepal

Prospective study

DRA

82

57.7

58.5

97.6

NA

24.3

65.8

100

NA

    

TRA

82

57.2

53.6

96.4

NA

39.0

71.9

100

NA

2019

Aoi S [42]

America

Retrospective

DRA

202

69.2

64.9

99.5

NA

44.6

NA

88.1

NA

    

TRA

206

68.8

62.6

99

NA

44.7

NA

90.8

NA

2019

El Tahaan M [43]

Egypt

Non randomized control study

DRA

50

53.42

70.0

92

NA

36

NA

44

NA

    

TRA

50

54.07

72.0

100

NA

34

NA

44

NA

2019

Mori S [44]

Japan

Prospective

DRA

43

NA

NA

92.9

NA

35.9

NA

NA

NA

    

TRA

53

NA

NA

94.3

NA

41.1

NA

NA

NA

2019

Vefalı V [45]

Turkey

Non randomized control study

DRA

102

60.89

70.6

95.1

NA

23.53

NA

15

2.05

    

TRA

103

59.84

68

96.1

NA

24.27

NA

18

2.32

  1. Abbreviations: NA, non available, ACS acute coronary syndrome, PCI percutanous coronary intervention
  2. aleft side
  3. bright side
  4. cpuncture success rate
  5. dpatients undergoing coronary intervention, including both anatomic snuffbox and dorsum of hand