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Table 4 Univariate regression analysis for LAGLS, LAGCS, LAGRS and RVGLS in normotensive or hypertensive T2DM patients

From: Early detection of left atrial and bi-ventricular myocardial strain abnormalities by MRI feature tracking in normotensive or hypertensive T2DM patients with preserved LV function

 

LAGLS (%)

LAGCS (%)

LAGRS (%)

RVGLS(%)

Variable

R value

P value

R value

P value

R value

P value

R value

P value

Age (years)

−0.019

0.897

−0.047

0.745

0.219

0.126

−0.094

0.516

sex

0.003

0.981

− 0.151

0.294

0.205

0.153

0.009

0.953

BMI (kg/m2)

−0.086

0.553

−0.154

0.285

0.272

0.056

0.033

0.821

SBP (mmHg)

0.134

0.353

0.103

0.475

−0.035

0.809

0.221

0.123

DBP (mmHg)

0.181

0.209

0.219

0.127

−0.155

0.282

−0.001

0.997

Diabetes duration (y)

0.056

0.697

0.025

0.861

0.136

0.347

−0.214

0.136

BUN (mmol/L)

−0.084

0.562

−0.058

0.687

0.169

0.241

−0.276

0.052

Creatinine (μmol/L)

−0.016

0.914

−0.107

0.460

0.243

0.090

−0.093

0.519

Total cholesterol (mmol/L)

0.030

0.835

−0.029

0.842

0.056

0.699

−0.251

0.079

Triglycerides (mmol/L)

0.095

0.512

0.059

0.682

−0.090

0.534

−0.084

0.564

HDL-C (mmol/L)

−0.020

0.891

−0.252

0.078

0.162

0.261

0.013

0.929

LDL-C (mmol/L)

0.029

0.843

0.021

0.887

0.059

0.684

−0.222

0.122

FPG (mmol/L)

−0.037

0.801

0.127

0.378

−0.087

0.549

−0.134

0.354

Hemoglobin A1C (%)

−0.288*

0.042

0.070

0.629

0.037

0.796

0.050

0.729

MA

−0.198

0.169

−0.344*

0.014

0.220

0.125

−0.134

0.354

Insulin

−0.156

0.279

−0.168

0.245

0.123

0.396

−0.120

0.407

Metformin

−0.149

0.301

−0.111

0.442

0.152

0.293

−0.220

0.125

Sulphonylurea

0.034

0.813

0.106

0.465

0.052

0.722

0.003

0.981

Statin

0.048

0.738

0.165

0.252

−0.110

0.446

−0.117

0.418

Aspirin

0.052

0.721

0.222

0.120

−0.054

0.711

−0.021

0.885

ACEI

0.098

0.497

0.065

0.653

0.099

0.493

−0.099

0.493

Diuretics

0.686**

0.000

0.451**

0.001

−0.459**

0.001

0.260

0.068

Calcium channel blockers

0.041

0.780

−0.017

0.907

0.122

0.399

−0.076

0.602

β-blockers

−0.251

0.079

−0.050

0.728

0.277

0.051

0.107

0.462

  1. LAGLS, left atrial global longitudinal strain; LAGCS, left atrial global circumferential strain; LAGRS, left atrial global radial strain; RVGLS, right ventricular global longitudinal strain
  2. BMI, body mass index; HR, heart rate; SBP, systolic blood pressure; DBP, diastolic blood pressure; BUN, blood urea nitrogen; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; FPG, fasting plasma glucose; MA, microalbuminuria; ACEI, angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor