Surgery (n = 42) | MitraClip (n = 42) | p-value | |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years), mean ± SD, (n) | 81.7 ± 1.35, (42) | 82.2 ± 1.65, (42) | 0.100῀ |
Female gender, n (%) | 23 (54.8) | 18 (42.9) | 0.383* |
BMI (kg/m2), mean ± SD, (n) | 26.3 ± 4.30, (42) | 25.9 ± 3.96, (42) | 0.682῀ |
Previous cardiac surgery, n (%) | 7 (16.7) | 7 (16.7) | 1.000* |
Coronary artery disease, n (%) | 31 (73.8) | 26 (61.9) | 0.350* |
COPD, n (%) | 10 (23.8) | 14 (33.3) | 0.469* |
Atrial fibrillation, n (%) | 23 (54.8) | 29 (69.0) | 0.261* |
Pulmonary hypertension, n (%) | 32 (76.2) | 40 (95.2) | 0.026* |
Chronic renal disease, n (%) | 26 (61.9) | 32 (76.2) | 0.238* |
Arterial hypertension, n (%) | 36 (85.7) | 39 (92.9) | 0.483* |
Diabetes mellitus, n (%) | 14 (33.3) | 18 (42.9) | 0.501* |
Cardiac decompensation, n (%) | 25 (59.5) | 37 (88.1) | 0.006* |
Logistic Euroscore II, mean ± SD, (n) | 12.1 ± 10.6, (42) | 11.3 ± 5.63, (42) | 0.655῀ |
NYHA functional class, n (%) | |||
II | 8 (19.0) | 1 (2.4) | 0.039** |
III | 27 (64.3) | 30 (67.9) | |
IV | 7 (16.7) | 11 (21.4) | |
Operative Data | |||
Previous PCI, n (%) | - | 7 (16.7) | |
Concomitant CABG, n (%) | 16 (38) | - | - |
Concomitant pulmonary vein ablation, n (%) | 10 (23.8) | - | - |
Concomitant LAA resection, n (%) | 22 (52.4) | - | - |
Concomitant PFO occlusion, n (%) | 5 (11.9) | - | - |