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Table 2 Baseline characteristics and biochemical data of the study participants with and without major adverse cardiovascular events

From: The burden of major adverse cardiac events in patients with coronary artery disease

Variable

Total

With MACE

Without MACE

P-value

No

1520

558

962

 

Age (years)

68.9 ± 12.0

71.9 ± 11.7

67.2 ± 11.9

<0.0001

Body mass index (kg/m2)

25.7 ± 10.6

25.2 ± 4.4

26.0 ± 12.9

0.186

Waist circumference (cm)

91.0 ± 10.4

91.9 ± 10.5

90.4 ± 10.2

0.021

Waist to hip ratio

0.94 ± 0.11

0.95 ± 0.14

0.93 ± 0.08

<0.0001

Systolic BP (mmHg)

133 ± 22

133 ± 24

132 ± 21

0.298

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

77 ± 14

75 ± 14

77 ± 13

0.008

HbA1C (%)

7.0 ± 1.8

7.1 ± 1.9

6.9 ± 1.7

0.012

Fasting glucose (mg/dl)

144.9 ± 77.0

159.5 ± 88.7

136.4 ± 68.0

<0.0001

Total cholesterol (mg/dl)

177.1 ± 45.5

174.9 ± 45.3

178.4 ± 45.5

0.156

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

143.8 ± 105.2

138.1 ± 93.3

147.0 ± 111.2

0.116

HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl)

40.2 ± 12.0

38.6 ± 11.9

41.0 ± 12.0

0.0002

LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl)

103.7 ± 35.4

104.4 ± 37.1

103.2 ± 34.3

0.518

Creatinine (mg/dl)

1.74 ± 1.83

2.0 ± 2.3

1.6 ± 1.5

<0.0001

Uric acid (mg/dl)

6.8 ± 2.7

7.0 ± 2.1

6.6 ± 3.0

0.017

eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

57.2 ± 23.1

51.4 ± 23.0

60.5 ± 22.6

<0.0001

Hs-CRP (mg/L)

12.2 ± 32.4

14.0 ± 36.8

11.0 ± 29.1

0.001

White blood cell (109/l)

8.469 ± 3.877

8.795 ± 3.699

8.279 ± 3.967

0.012

Red blood cell (10 6/μl)

4.54 ± 1.21

4.46 ± 0.94

4.58 ± 1.34

0.030

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

13.2 ± 2.3

13.1 ± 2.6

13.3 ± 2.1

0.033

Hematocrit (%)

39.5 ± 6.1

39.1 ± 6.3

39.8 ± 5.9

0.039

Mean corpuscular volume (fL)

88.4 ± 7.7

88.6 ± 7.9

88.2 ± 7.6

0.320

MCH (pg/cell)

29.8 ± 7.4

29.6 ± 3.0

30.0 ± 9.1

0.323

MCHC (g/dL)

33.4 ± 1.3

33.3 ± 1.4

33.5 ± 1.2

<0.0001

Malnutrition indicator score

24.7 ± 3.5

23.9 ± 3.6

25.1 ± 3.3

0.010

  1. Data are means ± SD. MACE major adverse cardiovascular events, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol, Hs-Crp high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, MCH mean corpuscular hemoglobin, MCHC mean corpuscular-hemoglobin concentration, eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by the chronic kidney disease-EPI two-level race equation [12]