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Table 2 Changes in risk factors from baseline to follow-up at one year for study participants

From: Healthy Hearts – A community-based primary prevention programme to reduce coronary heart disease

Improved

Metric

Mean

Std. Deviation

Sig. (2-tailed)

 

Baseline Weight (kg)

78.95

16.735

 

1. No

Follow-up Weight (kg)

79.367

16.8307

0.023

 

Baseline BMI

28.13

4.843

 

2. No

Follow-up BMI

28.38

4.872

0.001

 

Baseline Waist circumference (cm)

89.56

17.027

 

3. No

Follow-up Waist circumference (cm)

90.94

13.656

0.059

 

Baseline Systolic BP (mmHg)

141.53

18.681

 

4. Yes

Follow-up Systolic BP (mmHg)

138.65

17.014

<0.001

 

Baseline Diastolic BP (mmHg)

83.78

9.606

 

5. Yes

Follow-up Diastolic BP (mmHg)

82.65

10.449

0.022

 

Baseline Pulse Pressure

57.75

13.873

 

6. Yes

Follow-up Pulse Pressure

55.93

12.745

0.003

 

Baseline Total Cholesterol

5.5113

1.04420

 

7. Yes

Follow-up Total Cholesterol

5.3530

.99085

0.002

 

Baseline HDL (mmol/l)

1.2777

.37721

 

8. Yes

Follow-up HDL (mmol/l)

1.3787

.40722

<0.001

 

Baseline Glucose (mmol/l)

5.4884

.90338

 

9. Yes

Follow-up Glucose (mmol/l)

5.305

1.1556

0.008