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Table 2 Incidence rate and relative risk of death in the cohort of chronic atrial fibrillation patients compared to the general population

From: Risk of mortality in a cohort of patients newly diagnosed with chronic atrial fibrillation

 

General Population Cohort

AF Cohort

Person-years

9261

1898

Deaths

393

234

Mortality rate/100 p-years (95% Cl)

4.2 (3.8–4.7)

12.3 (10.8–14.0)

Relative Risk * (95% Cl)

1

2.5 (2.1 – 3.0)

  1. * Relative risk estimated by Cox regression including age, sex, smoking, diabetes, heart failure, 'Ischaemic heart disease, hypertension, cerebrovascular disease