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Table 3 Baseline investigation and clinical features on presentation by ethnicity

From: Ethnic differences in the occurrence of acute coronary syndrome: results of the Malaysian National Cardiovascular Disease (NCVD) Database Registry (March 2006 - February 2010)

Baseline investigation & presentation

Ethnic group

 

F+

P#

 

Malays

Chinese

Indians

Others*

  

TC (mmol/l)

5.5(1.4)

5.1(1.2)

5.1(1.2)

5.3(1.3)

71.2

0.000

LDL (mmol/l)

3.5(1.3)

3.0(1.1)

3.2(1.2)

3.3(1.2)

93.7

0.000

HDL (mmol/l)

1.1(0.3)

1.2(0.4)

1.0(0.3)

1.1(0.3)

53.7

0.000

TG (mmol/l)

2.0(1.8)

2.0(1.2)

2.0(1.3)

2.0(1.1)

2.5

0.057

FBG (mmol/l)

8.0(3.7)

7.5(3.3)

8.4(3.9)

7.4(3.4)

34.7

0.000

Trop T (ng/ml)

1.5(4.6)

1.6(7.1)

1.2(3.6)

1.0(2.0)

1.2

0.300

CK (unit/l)

1075(1484)

884(1322)

789(126)

1242(1583)

36.3

0.000

Heart rate/min

83.1(21.1)

83.1(21.4)

85.9(23.1)

82.7(21.3)

14.1

0.000

SBP (mmHg)

138.9(28.9)

138.9(28.7)

140.2(27.9)

139.6(31.0)

1.8

0.153

DBP (mmHg)

80.9(16.5)

79.9(16.3)

82.2(16.0)

81.3(17.0)

9.7

0.000

Killip Class IV(%)‡

271(4.1)

100(3.3)

71(2.3)

28(3.9)

15

0.000

LVEF (%)‡

47(13)

46(13)

47(12)

47(13)

1.5

0.216

  1. *Others: Indigenous (Orang Asli), Kadazan, Melanau, Murut, Bajau, Bidayuh, Iban (minor ethnic groups) and other Malaysians.
  2. +Statistic for one-way ANOVA.
  3. ‡No.(%); all others: Mean (SD).
  4. #P value.
  5. TC: Total cholesterol.
  6. LDL: Low density lipoprotein cholesterol.
  7. HDL: High density lipoproteincholesterol.
  8. TG: Triglyceride.
  9. FBG: Fasting blood glucose.
  10. Trop T: Troponin T.
  11. CK: Creatinine kinase.
  12. LVEF: Left ventricular ejection fraction.