Table 1 Characteristics of participants: IHHP program
Interventional area | reference area | ||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Before (N = 6175) | After (N = 4719) | P-value | Before (N = 6339) | After (N = 4853) | P-value | ||
Age year (mean±SD) | 38.61 ± 14.72 | 38.54 ± 15.27 | 0.83 | 39.17 ± 15.12 | 39.03 ± 15.85 | 0.64 | |
Sex | Male | 48.7% | 49.3% | 49.2% | 50.7% | ||
Female | 51.3% | 50.7% | 0.51 | 50.8% | 49.3% | 0.12 | |
BMI (kg/m 1) | <25 | 45.7% | 44.5% | 53.1% | 49.4% | ||
25-<29.9 | 35.4% | 37.0% | 0.23 | 32.6% | 34.9% | 0.001 | |
30 | 18.9% | 18.5% | 14.3% | 15.6% | |||
Diabetes mellitus | 6.3% | 7.1% | 0.09 | 4.9% | 6.5% | <0.001 | |
Prevalence of hypertension base on DM(2) | 20.5% | 19.6% | 0.24 | 17.4% | 19.6% | 0.003 | |
Prevalence of hypertension(3) | 18.9% | 17.8% | 0.14 | 15.7% | 17.9% | 0.002 | |
Mean systolic blood pressure | 116.13 ± 19.37 | 112.92 ± 18.27 | <0.001 | 115.22 ± 18.96 | 114.79 ± 19.62 | 0.24 | |
Mean diastolic blood pressure | 74.79 ± 11.93 | 74.43 ± 11.06 | 0.11 | 76.18 ± 10.22 | 73.54 ± 11.03 | <0.001 | |