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Table 1 Relationship between demographic variables and MV status

From: Factors associated with long-term mechanical ventilation in patients undergoing cardiovascular surgery

Demographic variables

MV status

Short mechanical ventilation

Long mechanical ventilation

Chi-square test statistic

P-value

Frequency (percentage)

Frequency (percentage)

Sex

Man

753 (79.0)

200 (21.0)

0.295

0.587

Female

317 (77.7)

91 (22.3)

Marital status

Married

1024 (78.9)

274 (21.1)

1.23

0.267

Single

1(25)

3 (75)

Divorced

12 (92.3)

1 (7.7)

Widow

33 (71.7)

13 (28.3)

Education

Unknown

72 (72)

28 (28)

4.43

0.613

Illiterate

485 (78.1)

136 (21.9)

Elementary

206 (81.1)

48 (18.9)

High school

130 (77.8)

37 (22.2)

Diploma

131 (81.4)

30 (18.6)

College Education

46 (79.3)

12 (20.7)

Life location

City

868 (78.8)

233 (21.2)

0.169

0.919

Village

184 (77.6)

53 (22.4)

Foreigners

18 (78.3)

5 (21.7)

Smoking history

No

728 (80.2)

180 (19.8)

3.93

0.028*

Yes

342 (75.5)

111 (24.5)

Drug use history

No

852 (79.8)

216 (20.2)

3.94

0.047*

Yes

218 (74.4)

75 (25.6)

History of alcohol consumption

No

1047 (78.5)

286 (21.5)

0.211

0.646

Yes

23 (82.1)

5 (17.9)

Body mass

< 18.5

7 (0.7)

7 (1.7)

1.228

0.128

18.5-24.9

383 (35.9)

115 (39.2)

25 – 29.9

481 (45)

122 (41.6)

>30

197 (18.4)

51 (17.4)

Blood group

A

390 (77.5)

113 (22.5)

1.37

0.711

B

255 (78.2)

71 (21.8)

O

328 (79.2)

86 (20.8)

AB

97 (82.2)

21 (17.8)

History of baking bread

No

1006 (79.4)

261 (20.6)

6.66

*0.010

Yes

64 (68.1)

30 (31.9)

  1. * is significant