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Table 2 Conventional echocardiography for patients with HCM and normal controls

From: The value of myocardial work in assessment of ventricular function in patients with non-obstructive hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

 

Normal controls (n = 50)

Patients (n = 50)

IVSd (mm)

9.18 ± 1.51

15.87 ± 5.88*

PWd (mm)

8.85 ± 1.43

9.93 ± 3.23*

LVDd (mm)

43.54 ± 4.23

43.29 ± 4.28

LVEDV (ml)

86.62 ± 19.47

84.88 ± 26.96*

LVEF (%)

0.64 ± 0.03

0.51 ± 0.06*

Doppler A wave at mitral valve (cm/s)

0.62 ± 0.14

0.70 ± 0.28*

Doppler E wave at mitral valve (m/s)

0.81 ± 0.13

0.64 ± 0.17

E/A ratio

1.39 ± 0.46

1.05 ± 0.49

Tissue Doppler E’ wave at MV annulus (m/s)

0.13 ± 0.03

0.04 ± 0.01*

E/E’ ratio

6.59 ± 1.37

16.59 ± 6.64*

  1. IVSd thickness of interventricular septum at end-diastole; LVDd left ventricular dimension at end-diastole; LVEDV left ventricular volume at end-diastole; LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction; PWd thickness of posterior wall at end-diastole. *P < 0.05