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Table 3 Uni- and multivariate logistic regression analysis of the predictors of impaired MVP

From: Usefulness of echocardiographic myocardial work in evaluating the microvascular perfusion in STEMI patients after revascularization

 

Univariate

Multivariate

OR (95% CI)

P value

OR (95% CI)

P value

Age

0.986 (0.962–1.011)

0.263

  

Male

1.043 (0.500–2.177)

0.910

  

BMI

0.941 (0.862–1.026)

0.168

  

Hypertension

1.630 (0.823–3.229)

0.161

  

Previous myocardial infarction

1.570 (0.462–5.333)

0.470

  

Chronic kidney disease

0.268 (0.088–0.812)

0.020

  

SBP at admission

0.973 (0.952–0.995)

0.014

  

DBP at admission

0.973 (0.945–1.003)

0.074

  

Three-vessel disease

0.477 (0.250–0.908)

0.024

  

LAD STEMI

3.733 (1.913–7.283)

 < 0.001

  

Symptom onset to balloon time

0.998 (0.991–1.004)

0.482

  

Killip classification I

0.299 (0.106–0.839)

0.022

0.130 (0.015–1.126)

0.064

Final TIMI flow ≤ 2

3.924 (1.403–10.975)

0.009

16.366 (1.998–134.06)

0.009

Maximum troponin I

1.009 (1.004–1.015)

0.001

1.017 (1.006–1.029)

0.004

C-reactive protein

1.014 (1.000–1.028)

0.042

  

Brain natriuretic peptide

1.001 (1.000–1.002)

0.033

0.998 (0.995–1.000)

0.058

LVEDVi

1.030 (1.008–1.053)

0.007

1.139 (1.048–1.239)

0.002

GWI

0.997 (0.996–0.999)

 < 0.001

0.997 (0.994–1.000)

0.029

GCW

0.998 (0.997–0.999)

 < 0.001

  

GWW

1.002 (0.998–1.005)

0.373

  

GWE

0.908 (0.855–0.965)

0.002

  

LVEF

0.557 (0.990–1.005)

0.557

  

LV GLS

0.779 (0.702–0.864)

 < 0.001

  

SBP at echo exam

0.975 (0.952–0.998)

0.034

  

DBP at echo exam

0.995 (0.964–1.026)

0.727

  
  1. BMI body mass index, DBP diastolic blood pressure, GCW global constructive work, GLS global longitudinal strain, GWE global work efficiency, GWI global work index, GWW global wasted work, LAD left anterior descending artery, LAVi left atrial volume index, LV left ventricle, LVEDVi left ventricular end-diastolic volume index, LVEF left ventricular ejection fraction, MVP microvascular perfusion, SBP systolic blood pressure, STEMI ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction, TIMI thrombolysis in myocardial infarction