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Table 1 Comparison of basic data between the experimental and control groups

From: Effect of 3D-printed hearts used in left ventricular outflow tract obstruction: a multicenter study

Variable

Experimental group (n = 22)

Control group (n = 24)

t value/χ2-value

P value

Age (years, x ± s)

49.2 ± 12.2

51.6 ± 11.1

− 1.321

0.129

Male (n, %)

9 (40.9)

10 (41.6)

− 1.121

0.215

BMI

21.2 ± 2.1

20.8 ± 2.5

1.790

0.106

Preoperative EF (%)

61.0 ± 4.2

59.0 ± 4.1

1.308

0.115

LVP (mmHg)

71.5 ± 30.5

69.5 ± 42.5

2.864

0.095

IST (mm)

22.7 ± 5.3

21.9 ± 4.2

3.252

0.089

SAM (n, %)

7 (31.8)

6 (25.0)

1.581

0.125

IDLV (mm)

15.8 ± 4.7

16.5 ± 4.3

− 3.693

0.082

LVFV (m/s)

2.4 ± 0.5

2.7 ± 0.6

− 3.991

0.078

  1. BMI, body mass index; EF, ejection fraction; LVP, left ventricular outflow tract pressure difference; IST, interventricular septal thickness; SAM, systolic anterior motion; IDLV, inner diameter of the LVOT; LVFV, left ventricular flow velocity