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Table 1 Demographic and laboratory findings of the study population

From: Plasma atherogenic indices are independent predictors of slow coronary flow

Characteristics

CSF (n = 130)

NCF (n = 130)

p

Gender (male), n (%)

104 (80%)

73 (56%)

< 0.001

Age (years)

54.05 ± 9.61

54.82 ± 8.78

0.501

BMI, kg/m2

29.6 ± 3.5

28.9 ± 4.1

0.425

Smoking, n (%)

79 (61%)

36 (28%)

< 0.001

Hypertension, n (%)

52 (40%)

57 (44%)

0.615

Diabetes mellitus, n (%)

52 (40%)

37 (29%)

0.067

Dyslipidemia, n (%)

76 (59%)

67 (52%)

0.319

Haemoglobin, g/dL

13.9 ± 1.5

13.9 ± 1.6

0.909

White blood cell count, (× 103/μL)

8.67 ± 2.09

8.10 (1.55)

0.029

Neutrophil cell count, (× 103/μL)

5 (1.18)

4.67 (0.85)

0.006

Lymphocyte cell count, (× 103/μL)

2.11 ± 0.54

2.30 (0.47)

0.008

NLR

2.49 (0.48)

1.96 (0.55)

< 0.001

Platelet (103/μL)

277 (58.25)

251 (38.75)

< 0.001

Mean platelet volume (fL)

8.43 ± 1.34

8.39 (0.63)

0.857

PLR

128.39 (32.44)

106.18 (24.43)

< 0.001

Fasting glucose, mg/dl

103.50 (15.25)

108.50 (16.13)

0.329

Creatinine, mg/dl

0.80 (0.12)

0.78 (0.08)

0.080

LV ejection fraction (%)

58.6 ± 4.1

57.0 ± 2.6

0.452

Total cholesterol, mg/dl

201.22 ± 34.32

197.50 (26.13)

0.411

HDL cholesterol, mg/dl

38.50 (5.13)

46 (7.50)

< 0.001

LDL cholesterol, mg/dl

130.95 ± 29.82

121.38 ± 33.53

0.016

Triglyceride, mg/dl

182.50 (58.88)

150 (50.37)

< 0.001

Non-HDL cholesterol, mg/dl

162.50 ± 34.39

151.74 ± 32.35

0.010

Atherogenic index of plazma

0.70 ± 0.22

0.53 ± 0.24

< 0.001

Castelli’s risk index I

5.43 ± 1.44

4.45 ± 0.98

< 0.001

Castelli’s risk index II

3.55 ± 1.13

2.74 ± 0.84

< 0.001

Atherogenic coefficient

4.43 ± 1.44

3.45 ± 0.98

< 0.001

ACEI/ARB, n (%)

40 (31%)

45 (35%)

0.569

Calcium canal blocker, n (%)

20 (15%)

22 (17%)

0.781

Beta-blocker, n (%)

35 (27%)

30 (23%)

0.432

Antiplatelet, n (%)

32 (24%)

25 (19%)

0.247

  1. ACEI angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB angiotensin receptor blocker, Atherogenic coefficient non-HDL-C /HDL-C, Atherogenic index of plasma log TG/HDL-C, BMI body mass index, Castelli’s risk index I TC/HDL-C, Castelli’s risk index II LDL-C/HDL-C, CSF coronary slow flow, Non-HDLc TC-HDL-C, HDL High-density lipoprotein, LDL Low-density lipoprotein, LV left ventricular, NCF normal coronary flow, NLR neutrophil lymphocyte ratio, PLR platelet lymphocyte ratio. Bold indicates p value < 0.05 was considered significant