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Table 2 All-cause mortality, composite endpoint and total number of cardiovascular events in patients with and without hospital-based secondary preventive follow-up program after acute myocardial infarction (MI), percutaneous coronary intervention (PCI) or coronary artery bypass grafting (CABG)

From: Long-term hospital-based secondary prevention of coronary artery disease: a randomized controlled trial

 

Hospital-based follow-up

No hospital-based follow-up

p

n = 788

n = 752

 

n

n

 

All-cause mortality

33 (4%)

32 (4%)

0.86

Composite endpoint*

214 (27%)

235 (31%)

0.02

Myocardial infarction

38 (5%)

39 (5%)

0.56

Percutaneous coronary intervention

144 (18%)

179 (24%)

0.002

Coronary artery bypass grafting

11 (1%)

12 (2%)

0.71

Stroke

33 (4%)

30 (4%)

0.95

  1. Mean follow-up time was 5.9 [SD 2.8] and 5.3 [SD 2.8] years in the group with and without hospital-based follow-up, respectively (p < 0.001)
  2. *Composite endpoint consists of all-cause death, non-fatal myocardial infarction, new PCI/CABG or non-fatal stroke, the first event determining the end of follow-up in the composite endpoint-free survival analysis