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Fig. 2 | BMC Cardiovascular Disorders

Fig. 2

From: Glyoxal damages human aortic endothelial cells by perturbing the glutathione, mitochondrial membrane potential, and mitogen-activated protein kinase pathways

Fig. 2

Effect of glyoxal (GX) on intracellular glutathione (GSH). A Data are presented as means ± standard deviations of three separate tests. Statistically significant differences are indicated by an asterisk, p < 0.05 indicates statistical significance. B Buthionine sulfoximine (BSO; 1 mM) was used to treat human aortic endothelial cells (HAECs) for different time periods, and cell survival was subsequently presented as means ± standard deviations

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