Table 4 Association between second-hand smoking and cardiovascular risk: crude and adjusted models
From: Second-hand smoking, hypertension and cardiovascular risk: findings from Peru
Prevalence | Crude model | Adjusted model* | |
|---|---|---|---|
n/N (%) | PR (95% CI) | PR (95% CI) | |
Hypertension | |||
Total second-hand smoking | |||
No | 90/880 (9.1%) | Reference | Reference |
Yes | 21/151 (14.5%) | 1.70 (0.92–3.13) | 2.42 (1.25–4.67) |
Cardiovascular risk (10-year) | Mean | Crude model | Adjusted model* |
|---|---|---|---|
Mean (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | β (95% CI) | |
Framingham risk score | |||
Total second-hand smoking | |||
No | 4.7% (4.2–5.3%) | Reference | Reference |
Yes | 6.2% (4.7–7.8%) | 1.5% (0.0–3.1%) | 1.2% (0.1–2.3%) |
WHO cardiovascular risk score | |||
Total second-hand smoking | |||
No | 1.6% (1.4–1.7%) | Reference | Reference |
Yes | 1.9% (1.5–2.3%) | 0.3% (0.0–0.7%) | 0.2% (0.1–0.5%) |