From: Second-hand smoking, hypertension and cardiovascular risk: findings from Peru
Hypertension status | p-value* | ||
---|---|---|---|
No (n = 799) | Yes (n = 98) | ||
Sex | 0.06 | ||
Female | 447 (56.8%) | 52 (46.3%) | |
Male | 352 (43.2%) | 46 (53.7%) | |
Age | < 0.001 | ||
< 30 years | 236 (30.8%) | 11 (12.7%) | |
30–39 years | 211 (26.0%) | 14 (12.9%) | |
40–49 years | 201 (24.4%) | 23 (23.8%) | |
50–59 years | 151 (18.8%) | 50 (50.7%) | |
Education level | 0.03 | ||
< 7 years | 178 (16.7%) | 32 (29.0%) | |
7–11 years | 308 (36.9%) | 33 (33.7%) | |
12 + years | 313 (46.4%) | 33 (37.3%) | |
Socioeconomic position | 0.79 | ||
Low | 270 (29.3%) | 30 (26.9%) | |
Middle | 261 (31.7%) | 31 (29.8%) | |
High | 268 (39.0%) | 37 (43.3%) | |
Current smoking | 0.33 | ||
No current smoking | 693 (85.5%) | 87 (87.0%) | |
Current smoking | 85 (11.3%) | 10 (12.4%) | |
Daily smoking | 21 (3.2%) | 1 (0.6%) | |
Alcohol drinking | 0.52 | ||
No in the last 12 months | 197 (20.8%) | 25 (23.7%) | |
Last 12 months, but not last 30 days | 207 (25.6%) | 30 (29.4%) | |
During last 30 days | 395 (53.6%) | 43 (46.9%) | |
Physical activity | 0.62 | ||
Moderate/high levels | 579 (71.2%) | 70 (68.1%) | |
Low levels | 220 (28.8%) | 28 (31.9%) |