Table 2 The relationship between ASI level and severity of clinical manifestations
From: The relationship between arterial stiffness index and coronary heart disease and its severity
Group | Control | SA | UA | AMI | P |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
N | 164 | 164 | 236 | 162 | |
Male (%) | 125(76) | 122(74) | 175(74) | 128(79) | 0.695 |
Age (years) | 59.94 ± 11.03 | 60.45 ± 10.47 | 66.55 ± 10.15#* | 65.73 ± 9.07#* | < 0.001 |
BMI (Kg/m2) | 25.16 ± 3.04 | 24.92 ± 3.76 | 25.41 ± 4.00 | 24.40 ± 3.07& | 0.045 |
Smoking (%) | 72(44) | 72(44) | 86(36) | 76(47) | 0.167 |
Hypertension (%) | 78(48) | 93(57) | 175(74)#* | 120(74)#* | < 0.001 |
Diabetes (%) | 19(12) | 23(14) | 40(17) | 31(19) | 0.242 |
HDL-C (mmol/L) | 1.08 ± 0.29 | 1.07 ± 0.25 | 1.00 ± 0.22 | 1.05 ± 0.60 | 0.148 |
LDL-C (mmol/L) | 2.14 ± 0.62 | 2.32 ± 0.81 | 2.16 ± 0.73 | 2.27 ± 0.72 | 0.057 |
TC (mmol/L) | 3.78 ± 0.81 | 3.92 ± 0.93 | 3.71 ± 0.97 | 3.86 ± 0.96 | 0.133 |
TG (mmol/L) | 1.51 ± 0.70 | 1.62 ± 0.77 | 1.64 ± 0.79 | 1.81 ± 0.87#*& | 0.007 |
Lp(a) (mmol/L) | 159(113–248) | 199(105.5–327.5) | 193(105–291.5) | 235(140.25–316.5) | 0.088 |
URIC (mmol/L) | 364.09 ± 90.89 | 366.81 ± 94.69 | 387.18 ± 80.63#* | 370.90 ± 85.80 | 0.033 |
FBG (mmol/L) | 5.08(4.37–5.93) | 5.79(4.96–6.39)# | 5.83(5.01–6.39)# | 5.49(5.11–6.22)# | < 0.001 |
ASI | 48(38–57) | 57(43–79)# | 133(90–170.50)#* | 120(67–170.75) #* | < 0.001 |