Table 2 Echocardiographic parameters
Echocardiographic parameters | LVH patients (n = 46) | Non-LVH patients (n = 22) | P value |
|---|---|---|---|
Ejection fraction (%) | 46.5 (30.0–60.8) | 59.5 (40.3–65.8) | 0.027 |
Left ventricular mass index (g/m2) | 141.0 (117.8–173.5) | 97.5 (86.5–108.5) | < 0.001 |
Relative wall thickness (no unit) | 0.37 (0.30–0.44) | 0.41 (0.33–0.45) | < 0.306 |
Left Atrium diameter (mm) | 46.0 (42.0–49.0) | 38.0 (36.0–43.0) | < 0.001 |
Interventricular septal diameter (mm) | 10.5 (9.3–10.7) | 10.0 (9.0–11.0) | 0.085 |
Posterior wall diameter (mm) | 10.0 (9.0–11.0) | 10.0 (9.0–10.0) | 0.088 |
Left ventricular end- diastolic diameter (mm) | 57.5 (50.0–65.8) | 48.0 (47.0–55.8) | 0.001 |
Left ventricular end-systolic diameter (mm) | 43.5 (33.8–55.5) | 34.0 (31.3–37.8) | 0.004 |
Moderate or severe aortic stenosis | 9 (19.6%) | 2 (9.1%) | 0.482 |
Moderate or severe mitral regurgitation | 11 (23.9%) | 1 (4.5%) | 0.086 |
Moderate or severe aortic regurgitation | 4 (8.7%) | 1 (4.5%) | 1.000 |