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Table 2 Comparison of primary patency between subgroups according to the clinical and lesion characteristics

From: One-year outcomes of drug-coated balloon treatment for long femoropopliteal lesions: a multicentre cohort and real-world study

Subgroup

N

Primary patency (%)

p value

Subgroup

N

Primary patency (%)

p value

Female

31

77.0 ± 9.0

0.217

Claudication

70

90.7 ± 4.0

0.008*

Male

84

83.9 ± 4.7

 

CLIa

45

66.0 ± 8.8

 

Hypertension

83

80.7 ± 5.3

0.727

Restenosis

39

73.0 ± 7.8

0.099

No Hypertension

32

80.6 ± 7.8

 

De novo

76

88.3 ± 4.5

 

Hyperlipidemia

40

78.8 ± 7.9

0.998

ISRb

28

71.2 ± 9.2

0.238

No Hyperlipidemia

75

81.5 ± 5.3

 

Not ISR

87

86.5 ± 4.5

 

Diabetes

69

80.4 ± 5.6

0.560

Moderate or severe calcification

54

87.5 ± 5.3

0.105

No Diabetes

46

84.6 ± 6.4

 

No or mild calcification

56

81.4 ± 6.4

 

Prior/Current Smoking

52

81.2 ± 6.5

0.720

Total occlusion

90

78.0 ± 5.1

0.176

Nonsmoker

63

82.7 ± 5.6

 

Stenosis

25

100.0

 

Coronary arterial disease

30

78.9 ± 8.4

0.763

Length > 200mm

84

77.6 ± 5.8

0.123

No coronary arterial disease

85

83.3 ± 4.9

 

Length ≤ 200mm

31

90.0 ± 5.5

 

History of stroke

20

62.7 ± 12.1

0.173

Bailout stent

31

91.7 ± 5.6

0.291

No stroke

95

86.6 ± 4.2

 

No bailout stent

84

78.3 ± 5.4

 

Renal failure

8

50.0 ± 17.7

0.001*

TASCc D lesions

33

67.5 ± 9.6

0.066

No renal failure

107

85.7 ± 4.0

 

TASC B/C lesions

82

88.0 ± 4.3

 

With outflow

75

92.8 ± 3.6

0.113

    

No outflow

11

83.3 ± 15.2

     
  1. Values are Kaplan–Meier estimates ± SE. Log-rank test
  2. aCLI critical limb ischemia
  3. bISR in-stent restenosis
  4. cTASC TransAtlantic InterSociety Consensus II
  5. *Statistically significant