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Table 4 Number of end point events and ORs in propensity-matched group (non-smokers vs current smokers)

From: Association between smoking and in-hospital mortality in patients with left ventricular dysfunction undergoing coronary artery bypass surgery: a propensity-matched study

End Point

No. (%) of events by group

OR (95% CI)

P

Non-smokers (n = 1032)

Current smokers (n = 1032)

Mortality

51 (4.9)

29 (2.8)

0.556 (0.350–0.885)

0.013

Re-intubation

43 (4.2)

27 (2.6)

0.618 (0.379–1.008)

0.054

Postoperative MI

14 (1.4)

10 (1.0)

0.711 (0.315–1.609)

0.414

Mediastinal infection

13 (1.3)

7 (0.7)

0.535 (0.213–1.347)

0.184

Postoperative stroke

6 (0.6)

5 (0.5)

0.833 (0.253–2.736)

0.763

Postoperative renal failure

19 (1.8)

17 (1.6)

0.893 (0.461–1.728)

0.737

Ventilation > 24 h

97 (9.4)

95 (9.2)

0.977 (0.726–1.315)

0.880

MODS

17 (1.6)

12 (1.2)

0.702 (0.334–1.478)

0.702

Re-operation

23 (2.2)

23 (2.2)

1.000 (0.557–1.794)

1.000

  1. CI confidence interval, MI myocardial infarction, MODS multiple organ dysfunction syndrome, OR odds ratio