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Table 1 Baseline data of patients grouped by OMT status

From: Current trends in optimal medical therapy after PCI and its influence on clinical outcomes in China

 

Total (n = 3588)

OMT (n = 1299)

Non-OMT (n = 2289)

P value

Demographics

    

Age (years)

62.20 ± 9.72

62.69 ± 9.40

61.93 ± 9.89

0.025

≥ 65 years

1479 (41.2)

560 (43.1)

919 (40.1)

0.083

Male

2298 (64.0)

815 (62.7)

1483 (64.8)

0.219

BMI (kg/m2)

25.74 ± 3.23

25.93 ± 3.27

25.63 ± 3.20

0.009

Medical insurance

   

< 0.001

 No medical insurance

609 (17.0)

132 (10.2)

477 (20.8)

 

 Basic medical insurance

1411 (39.3)

436 (33.6)

975 (42.6)

 

 Employees medical insurance

1568 (43.7)

731 (56.3)

837 (36.6)

 

Education

   

< 0.001

 Primary

1088 (30.3)

334 (25.7)

754 (32.9)

 

 Intermediate

1060 (29.5)

310 (23.9)

750 (32.8)

 

 Advanced

1440 (40.1)

655 (50.4)

785 (34.3)

 

Current smoker

1444 (40.2)

537 (41.3)

907 (39.6)

0.314

History

    

Prior PCI

878 (24.5)

347 (26.7)

531 (23.2)

0.019

Prior CABG

54 (1.5)

21 (1.6)

32 (1.4)

0.602

Prior MI

475 (13.2)

185 (14.2)

290 (12.7)

0.182

Comorbidities

    

Hypertension

2305 (64.2)

1023 (78.8)

1282 (56.0)

< 0.001

Hyperlipidemia

1494 (41.6)

591 (45.5)

903 (39.4)

< 0.001

Diabetes

1828 (50.9)

724 (55.7)

1104 (48.2)

< 0.001

Stroke

287 (8.3)

117 (9.0)

180 (7.9)

0.232

CHF

249 (6.9)

80 (6.2)

169 (7.4)

0.165

Number

   

< 0.001

 0

416 (11.6)

86 (6.6)

330 (14.4)

 

 1

1021 (28.5)

313 (24.1)

708 (30.9)

 

 ≥ 2

2151 (59.9)

900 (69.3)

1251 (54.7)

 

Diagnosis

    

ACS

3195 (89.0)

1160 (89.3)

2035 (88.9)

 

Number of coronary lesions

   

0.003

Single

1013 (28.2)

328 (25.3)

685 (29.9)

 

Multiple (≥ 2 branches or left main obstructive)

2575 (71.8)

971 (74.7)

1604 (70.1)

 

PLT (10^9/L)

223.38 ± 55.89

224.26 ± 56.60

222.88 ± 55.49

0.479

HGB (g/L)

136.69 ± 15.42

136.61 ± 15.42

136.73 ± 15.42

0.822

FBG (mmol/L)

7.60 ± 2.76

7.83 ± 2.79

7.48 ± 2.74

< 0.001

SCR (µmol/L)a

67(57,78)

68(58,80)

67(57,77)

0.016

LDL-C (mmol/L)a

2.72(2.11,3.33)

2.70(2.13,3.32)

2.72(2.11,3.33)

0.436

Prescription

    

The number of types of pills

5.28 ± 1.43

5.73 ± 1.20

5.03 ± 1.48

< 0.001

  1. Values are n (%), unless otherwise specified. Data are presented as the mean ± SD if appropriate. P values were obtained with Student’s t-tests for continuous variables and chi-square test for categorical variables.
  2. BMI body mass index, PCI percutaneous transluminal coronary intervention, CABG coronary artery bypass grafting, MI myocardial infarction, CHF chronic heart failure, ACS acute coronary syndrome, PLT platelets, HGB hemoglobin, FBG fasting blood glucose, SCR serum creatinine, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol
  3. aData did not have a Gaussian distribution. P values were obtained with the Mann–Whitney U test