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Table 2 Baseline characteristics of patients stratified for CTO lesion Revascularized or Not

From: The impact of successful chronic total occlusion percutaneous coronary intervention on long-term clinical outcomes in real world

Variable

CTO-R group (n = 300)

CTO-NR group (n = 263)

P

Age

63 ± 10

67 ± 11

< 0.001

Male

248 (82.7)

208 (79.1)

0.28

Days

7 (5,9)

6 (5,8)

0.721

BMI (kg/m2)

26.19 ± 3.59

25.85 ± 3.2

0.242

AC (cm)

93.36 ± 9.96

93.67 ± 9.77

0.721

Smoke

200 (66.7)

171 (65)

0.681

Drink

63 (21)

50 (19)

0.557

HT

220 (73.3)

193 (73.4)

0.989

DM

119 (39.7)

140 (53.2)

0.001

Hyperlipemia

162 (54)

157 (59.7)

0.174

CHD

177 (59)

167 (63.5)

0.275

OMI

58 (19.3)

68 (25.9)

0.064

HF

4 (1.3)

4 (1.5)

0.851

CKD

11 (3.7)

23 (8.7)

0.012

PAD

21 (7)

21 (8)

0.657

Stroke

63 (21)

58 (22.1)

0.761

History of PCI

88 (29.3)

88 (33.5)

0.292

History of CABG

3 (1)

20 (7.6)

< 0.001

CHOL (mmol/L)

4.13 ± 1.09

3.9 ± 1.01

0.013

LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.34 ± 0.76

2.2 ± 0.73

0.036

eGFR (ml/min)

86.24 ± 20.57

80.15 ± 23.37

0.001

NT-proBNPmax (Pg/ml)

278 (81,1034.75)

487 (144,2223)

0.001

LVEDD

5.23 ± 0.64

5.27 ± 0.59

0.43

LVEF

0.61 ± 0.1

0.58 ± 0.11

0.001

FS

0.33 ± 0.07

0.31 ± 0.07

0.002

ISR

25 (8.3)

12 (4.6)

0.072

three vessel disease

270 (90)

253 (96.2)

0.004

LM disease

41 (13.7)

66 (25.1)

0.001

  1. Bold values indicate that the difference is statistically significant (p < 0.05)
  2. Values are n (%), mean ± SD or median with interquartile range. CHOL, cholesterol; LDL-c, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; NT-proBNP, N-terminal pro-brain natriuretic peptide, eGFR, estimated glomerular filtration rate; LVEDD, left ventricular end-diastolic dimension, LVEF, left ventricular ejection fraction; FS, fraction shortening, LM disease, Left main disease