|
Variable
|
ALL
|
Subjects with LVH
|
Non-LVH
|
P values
|
|---|
|
No. of subjects
|
1515
|
70
|
1445
|
–
|
|
Age, y
|
43 (40, 45)
|
43 (41, 45)
|
43 (40, 45)
|
0.493
|
|
Female, no. (%)
|
663(43.8)
|
36 (51.4)
|
627 (43.4)
|
0.021
|
|
BMI, Kg/m2
|
23.7 (21.8–25.8)
|
25.2 (22.7–26.8)
|
23.6 (21.8–25.8)
|
0.004
|
|
WHR
|
0.92 (0.86–0.96)
|
0.96 (0.89–0.99)
|
0.92 (0.87–0.97)
|
0.012
|
|
Current smoking, no. (%)
|
724 (47.8)
|
30 (42.9)
|
694 (48.0)
|
0.453
|
|
alcohol use, no. (%)
|
474 (31.3)
|
19 (27.1)
|
455 (31.5)
|
0.438
|
|
Hypertension, no. (%)
|
171 (11.3)
|
15 (21.4)
|
156 (10.8)
|
0.002
|
|
Diabetes mellitus, no. (%)
|
103 (6.8)
|
4 (5.7)
|
99 (6.9)
|
0.662
|
|
SBP, mmHg
|
121.0 (112.0–130.7)
|
128.7 (114.7–138.8)
|
120.0 (112.0–129.3)
|
0.001
|
|
DBP, mmHg
|
75.3 (68.7–82.7)
|
82.9 (72.9–89.4)
|
75.3 (68.7–82.7)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Heart rate, beats/min
|
73.0 (67.0–79.0)
|
74.0 (67.8–83.0)
|
73.0 (66.0–79.0)
|
0.133
|
|
SUA, μmol/L
|
268.1 (210.7–323.1)
|
280.3 (224.1–352.0)
|
260.9 (205.1–320.6)
|
0.043
|
|
Serum creatinine, umol/L
|
76.02 ± 14.56
|
74.78 ± 15.16
|
76.04 ± 14.55
|
0.473
|
|
eGFR, mL/min/1.73m2
|
92.11 ± 26.07
|
88.60 ± 17.58
|
92.18 ± 26.20
|
0.255
|
|
Fasting glucose, mmol/L
|
4.57 (4.28–4.89)
|
4.53 (4.20–4.93)
|
4.57 (4.27–4.89)
|
0.725
|
|
Total cholesterol, mmol/L
|
4.51 (4.04–5.00)
|
4.60 (4.02–4.99)
|
4.50 (4.04–5.00)
|
0.962
|
|
Triglycerides, mmol/L
|
1.36 (0.95–1.91)
|
1.41 (0.97–1.86)
|
1.35 (0.95–1.91)
|
0.860
|
|
LDL-C, mmol/L
|
2.51 (2.14–2.89)
|
2.50 (2.04–2.95)
|
2.50 (2.14–2.89)
|
0.710
|
|
HDL-C, mmol/L
|
1.15 (0.99–1.33)
|
1.15 (1.00–1.31)
|
1.15 (0.99–1.33)
|
0.911
|
|
uUA/Cre
|
0.19 (0.10–0.32)
|
0.22 (0.13–0.41)
|
0.19 (0.11–0.32)
|
0.069
|
|
UACR, mg/g
|
8.30 (5.45–14.42)
|
10.90 (7.09–24.83)
|
8.26 (5.39–14.21)
|
0.001
|
|
hs-CRP, mg/L
|
0.31 (0.15–0.74)
|
0.32 (0.15–0.77)
|
0.30 (0.15–0.75)
|
0.847
|
|
CIMT, mm
|
0.62 (0.53–0.75)
|
0.74 (0.60–0.83)
|
0.62 (0.53–0.75)
|
< 0.001
|
|
Cornell index, mm ms
|
1201.45 ± 494.86
|
3010.62 ± 665.11
|
1167.40 ± 422.50
|
< 0.001
|
- Normally distributed variables are expressed as mean ± SD as determined by the Student’s t-test, non-normally distributed variables are expressed as medians (inter-quartile range) as determined by Mann–Whitney test, categorical variables are expressed as numbers and percentages by χ2-test
- BMI body mass index, WHR waist hip rate, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, SUA serum uric acid, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein, uUA/Cre urinary uric acid/creatinine ratio, uACR urinary albumin-to-creatinine ratio, hs-CRP high-sensitivity C-reactive protein, CIMT carotid intima-media thickness
