| Controls (n = 35) | NLVH (n = 35) | LVH (n = 33) | P value |
---|---|---|---|---|
LVIDD (mm) | 46.17 ± 3.14 | 50.80 ± 5.30* | 52.79 ± 5.52* | < 0.001 |
LVIDS (mm) | 30.86 ± 2.76 | 35.43 ± 4.45* | 37.15 ± 4.58* | < 0.001 |
IVSD (mm) | 8.77 ± 1.42 | 9.06 ± 1.35 | 11.91 ± 1.33*# | < 0.001 |
LVPWD (mm) | 8.94 ± 1.53 | 9.23 ± 1.59 | 11.76 ± 1.30*# | < 0.001 |
LAD (mm) | 34.80 ± 2.74 | 40.69 ± 5.15* | 42.76 ± 4.97* | < 0.001 |
LVEDV (ml) | 69.26 ± 10.37 | 94.77 ± 32.49* | 106.85 ± 30.89* | < 0.001 |
LVESV (ml) | 28.89 ± 5.70 | 44.31 ± 19.40* | 57.03 ± 23.24* | < 0.001 |
LVEF (%) | 58.23 ± 3.37 | 55.63 ± 8.92 | 52.67 ± 8.19* | < 0.001 |
E/A | 1.15 ± 0.19 | 0.99 ± 0.15* | 0.62 ± 0.18*# | < 0.001 |
E/e’ | 7.08 ± 1.36 | 8.86 ± 1.36* | 12.22 ± 3.60*# | < 0.001 |