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Table 1 Baseline characteristics between the two groups

From: The long-term impact of a chronic total occlusion in a non-infarct-related artery on acute ST-segment elevation myocardial infarction after primary coronary intervention

Variable

Non-CTO

(n = 226)

CTO

(n = 97)

P value

Age,years

60.5 ± 10.9

62.8 ± 12.3

0.092

Female (n, %)

56 (24.8)

17 (17.5)

0.151

Hypertension (n, %)

127 (56.2)

50 (51.6)

0.443

Diabetes (n, %)

74 (32.7)

31 (31.9)

0.887

Smoking history (n, %)

106 (46.9)

48 (49.5)

0.674

Hyperlipidemia (n, %)

174 (76.9)

78 (80.4)

0.385

OMI (n, %)

7 (3.1)

23 (23.7)

 < 0.001

History of PCI (n, %)

6 (2.6)

3 (3.1)

0.832

Renal insufficiency (n, %)

4 (1.8)

8 (8.3)

0.005

Lung infection (n, %)

10 (4.4)

25 (25.8)

 < 0.001

Stress ulcer (n, %)

6 (2.7)

5 (5.2)

0.258

Abnormal liver function(n,%)(n, %)

21 (9.3)

7 (7.2)

0.544

  1. Data are presented as mean ± SD or n (%). OMI, old myocardial infarction; PCI, percutaneous coronary intervention