| |
Non-CAHD group
|
CAHD group
|
t/χ2
|
P
|
|---|
|
N = 678
|
N = 2771
|
|---|
|
Age (y)
|
63.14 ± 11.51
|
63.92 ± 11.27
|
1.609
|
0.120
|
|
Male (No.)
|
451 (66.52%)
|
1960 (70.73%)
|
4.597
|
0.032
|
|
Smoking (No.)
|
231 (34.07%)
|
923 (33.31%)
|
0.142
|
0.706
|
|
Overweighta (No.)
|
187 (27.58%)
|
743 (26.81%)
|
0.163
|
0.686
|
|
Diabetes (No.)
|
367 (54.13%)
|
1720 (62.07%)
|
14.377
|
< 0.001
|
|
Hypertension (No.)
|
382 (56.34%)
|
1610 (58.10%)
|
0.691
|
0.406
|
|
Family historyb (No.)
|
112 (16.52%)
|
419 (15.12%)
|
0.818
|
0.366
|
|
TC (mg/dL)
|
176.27 ± 40.85
|
175.56 ± 36.31
|
0.414
|
0.679
|
|
TG (mg/dL)
|
157.03 ± 81.19
|
172.20 ± 98.23
|
4.175
|
< 0.001
|
|
HDL-C (mg/dL)
|
47.79 ± 8.80
|
45.08 ± 8.04
|
7.307
|
< 0.001
|
|
LDL-C (mg/dL)
|
88.08 ± 33.35
|
83.94 ± 28.21
|
2.982
|
0.003
|
|
non-HDL-C (mg/dL)
|
128.48 ± 38.91
|
130.48 ± 35.46
|
1.220
|
0.223
|
|
Lp(a)c (nmol/L)
|
56.69 ± 62.37
|
67.88 ± 72.22
|
4.054
|
< 0.001
|
|
Apo-A1 (mg/dL)
|
134.04 ± 16.03
|
128.13 ± 14.97
|
8.715
|
< 0.001
|
|
Apo-B (mg/dL)
|
82.44 ± 24.55
|
84.45 ± 20.81
|
1.966
|
0.050
|
- TC, total cholesterol; TG, triglyceride; HDL-C, high-density lipoprotein cholesterol; LDL-C, low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Lp(a), lipoprotein(a); apo(a)1, apolipoprotein(a)1; apoB, apolipoprotein B
- aOverweight was defined as body mass index (BMI) > 28 (BMI = weight (kg)/height (m))
- bFamily history was defined as one or more parents or grandparents diagnosed with CAHD
- cLp(a) was skewed, and differences between groups are judged by Mann–Whitney U