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Table 1 Description of cardiovascular diseases in subgroups of the independent variables

From: Controlled direct effect of psychiatric disorders on cardiovascular disease: evidence from a large Kurdish cohort

Independent variables

With CVD

Without CVD

Total

Odds ratio (95% CI)

n (%)

n (%)

n (%)

Gender

Female

920 (64.47)

4280 (49.42)

5200 (52.54)

1.80 (1.52, 2.13)

Male

507(35.53)

4380 (50.58)

4887 (47.46)

 

Age

< 45 years

223 (15.87)

3777 (43.61)

4000 (39.58)

1.05 (1.04, 1.06)

≥ 45 years

1182 (84.13)

4883 (56.39)

6065 (60.42)

 

Years of education

Illiterate

570 (39.94)

1926 (22.24)

2496 (24.74)

1.02 (0.93, 1.11)

1–5 years

525 (36.79)

3325 (38.39)

3850 (38.17)

 

6–9 years

170 (11.91)

1511 (17.44)

1681 (16.67)

 

10-12 years

101 (7.07)

1171 (13.52)

1272 (12.61)

 

> 13 years

61 (4.27)

727 (8.39)

788 (7.81)

 

Marital status

Married

1267 (90.17)

7809 (90.17)

9076 (90.18)

1.17 (1.06, 1.30)

Divorced

129 (9.18)

438 (5.05)

567 (5.63)

 

Bachelor

9 (0.64)

413 (4.76)

422 (4.19)

 

Socioeconomic status

1

326 (22.95)

1681 (19.52)

2007 (20.1)

1.06 (1.00, 1.13)

2

298 (20.98)

1707 (19.82)

2005 (19.99)

 

3

286 (20.14)

1720 (19.97)

2006 (20.0)

 

4

273 (19.22)

1733 (20.12)

2006 (20.0)

 

5

237 (16.69)

1769 (20.54)

2006 (20.0)

 

Smoking status

No

1100 (79.07)

6927 (80.13)

8027 (79.99)

1.10 (0.86, 1.40)

Current

124 (8.91)

1055(12.20)

1179 (11.75)

 

Former

167 (12.00)

662(7.65)

829 (8.26)

 

Drinking

Yes

95 (6.75)

540 (6.23)

635 (6.30)

1.24 (0.91, 1.68)

No

1311 (93.25)

8119 (93.77)

9430 (93.7)

 

Drug use

Yes

39 (2.77)

260 (3.00)

299 (2.97)

1.01 (0.63, 1.60)

No

1367 (97.23)

8399 (97.00)

9766 (97.03)

 

Physical activity

High

292 (20.76)

1825 (21.08)

2117 (21.03)

1.00 (0.99, 1.00)

Moderate

697(49.57)

4250 (49.09)

4947 (49.17)

 

Low

417 (29.65)

2582 (29.82)

2999 (29.80)

 

Body mass index (BMI)

< 18/5

25 (1.79)

152 (1.76)

177 (1.78)

1.01 (1.00, 1.03)

18/5–24/9

362 (25.96)

2380 (27.71)

2742 (27.48)

 

25–29/9

606 (43.47)

3739(43.53)

4345 (43.52)

 

≥ 30

401 (28.76)

2317(26.97)

2718 (27.22)

 

Hypertension

Yes

878 (62.80)

697 (8.06)

1575 (15.69)

12.78 (11.06, 14.77)

No

520 (37.19)

7945 (91.93)

8465 (84.31)

 

Diabetes mellitus

Yes

273(19.51)

546(6.34)

819 (8.19)

2.19 (1.79, 2.67)

No

1126 (80.48)

8054 (93.65)

9180 (91.81)

 

Serum cholesterol

≥ 200

956(66.06)

5864 (67.71)

6820 (32.52)

1.00 (0.99, 1.00)

< 200

491(33.93)

2796 (32.28)

3287 (67.48)

 

Serum triglyceride

≥ 150

968 (69.24)

5873 (68.27)

6841 (68.41)

0.99 (0.99, 0.99)

< 150

430 (30.75)

2729 (31.72)

3159 (31.59)

 

Renal failure

Yes

17 (1.21)

84 (0.97)

101 (1)

0.90 (0.47, 1.73)

No

1387 (98.78)

8566 (99.02)

9953 (99)