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Table 2 Urine diagnostic tests

From: Right-sided infective endocarditis in association with a left-to-right shunt complicated by haemoptysis and acute renal failure: a case report

Test spot urine sample

On admission

At follow-up (4 weeks later)

Normal range, units

Protein

7.18

1.19

 < 0.10 g/L

Creatinine

86

158

mg/dL

Protein/creatinine ratio

8349

753

 < 100 mg/g

Albumin

4420

742

 < 20 mg/L

A1-microglobulin

529

21

 < 13 mg/L

A1-microglobulin/creatinine ratio

615.1

13.3

 < 13.0 mg/g

A2-macroglobulin

12.5

 < 2.3

 < 2.4 mg/L

IgG

1850

127

 < 10 mg/L

IgG/creatinine ratio

2151.2

80.4

 < 10 mg/g

24-h urine test

   

Creatinine /24 h

1221

 

800–2000 mg/24 h

BUN /24 h

16,724

 

5500–22,000 mg/24 h

Protein /24 h

9.95

 

max. 0.15 g/24 h

Protein/creatinine ratio

8152

 

max. 100 mg/g

A1-microglobulin

105

 

max. 13 mg/L

A2-macroglobulin

15.1

 

0–2.4 mg/L

Albumin /24 h

5698

 

max. 30 mg/24 h

  1. Immunoglobulin G (IgG), blood urea nitrogen (BUN)