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Table 5 Angiographic data and primary PCI procedure of the propensity-matched population

From: Predictors of suboptimal coronary blood flow after primary angioplasty and its implications on short-term outcomes in patients with acute anterior STEMI

Variables

Suboptimal flow (n = 214)

Optimal flow (n = 214)

P value

Left main involvement, n (%)

24 (11.2)

15 (7)

0.188

Number of diseased vessels, n (%)

 One

68 (31.8)

73 (34.1)

 

 Two

79 (36.9)

71 (33.2)

0.865

 Three

67 (31.3)

70 (32.7)

 

LAD lesion location, n (%)

 Proximal

166 (77.6)

178 (83.2)

 

 Mid

44 (20.6)

36 (16.8)

0.082

 Distal

4 (1.9)

0 (0)

 

Thrombus burden grade 4, n (%)

60 (28)

60 (28)

1.0

Moderate/severe calcification, n (%)

22 (10.3)

33 (15.4)

0.161

Initial TIMI ≤1, n (%)

178 (83.2)

165 (77.1)

0.118

Approach, n (%)

 Radial

207 (96.7)

203 (94.9)

0.335

 Femoral

7 (3.3)

11 (5.1)

 

Stents, n (%)

 PTCA

0 (0)

0 (0)

 

 One

123 (57.5)

133 (62.1)

0.241

 Two

83 (38.8)

76 (35.5)

 

 Three

8 (3.7)

5 (2.3)

 

Total Stent length, mm

39.99 ± 17.28

37.53 ± 14.97

0.106

Mean stent diameter, mm

3.03 ± 0.36

3.06 ± 0.37

0.512

Bifurcation stenting, n (%)

2 (0.9)

2 (0.9)

1.0

P2Y12 inhibitor, n (%)

   

 Clopidogrel

154 (72.0)

153 (71.5)

0.915

 Ticagrelor

60 (28.0)

61 (28.5)

 

Thrombus Aspiration, n (%)

64 (29.9)

77 (36.0)

0.208

IABP, n (%)

24 (11.2)

20 (9.3)

0.635

  1. Data are mean ± SD or number (%) of patients
  2. LAD Left anterior descending, TIMI thrombolysis in myocardial infarction, PTCA Percutaneous transluminal coronary angioplasty, IABP Intra-aortic balloon pump