Predictor Variable | Model 1 (n = 3114) | Model 2 (n = 2797) |
---|
β | SE | p-value | β | SE | p-value |
---|
No DM and normal ABI | Ref | – | – | – | – | – |
No DM and abnormal ABI | 1.38 | 1.34 | 0.30 | 1.74 | 1.45 | 0.23 |
DM and normal ABI | 4.82 | 0.48 | < 0.001 | 1.28 | 0.54 | 0.018 |
DM and abnormal ABI | 6.17 | 0.90 | < 0.001 | 3.25 | 0.98 | 0.001 |
- Model 1, adjusted for age and gender; Model 2, adjusted for model 1 in addition to body mass index, income, educational level, alcohol use, cigarette use, hypertension, stroke and statin use; ref., this group (No DM and normal ABI) was set as reference category
- Abbreviations: DM diabetes, ABI ankle brachial index, β Beta coefficient, SE standard error