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Table 3 Echocardiographic parameters (short-axis view, M-mode images) of male and female Wistar rats at baseline (10–11 weeks of age)

From: Sex differences in the evolution of left ventricle remodeling in rats with severe volume overload

Parameters

Males (n = 22)

Females (n = 22)

EDD, mm

7.9 ± 0.1

7.0 ± 0.1

ESD, mm

4.4 ± 0.1

3.6 ± 0.1

IVSW, mm

0.8 ± 0.03

0.7 ± 0.03

PW, mm

1.2 ± 0.04

1.1 ± 0.03

LV mass, mg

389 ± 18

318 ± 16

RWT, unitless

0.24 ± 0.009

0.26 ± 0.008

EF, %

74 ± 1.2

81 ± 1.3

E wave, cm/s

85 ± 2.9

85 ± 3.6

A wave, cm/s

52 ± 2.8

50 ± 2.2

E wave slope

3728 ± 197

3993 ± 200

  1. EDD end-diastolic diameter, ESD end-systolic diameter, SW septum wall thickness, PW posterior wall thickness, LV left ventricle, RWT relative wall thickness, FS Fractional shortening. Values are expressed as the mean ± SEM