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Table 7 Effect of ACE I/D, genotypes, age, gender, history of hypertension, smoking, and CAD on atherosclerosis using multivariate logistic regression

From: Study of angiotensin-converting enzyme insertion/deletion polymorphism, enzyme activity and oxidized low density lipoprotein in Western Iranians with atherosclerosis: a case-control study

Genotypes

Group

OR(95% CI)

P-Valuea

ACE I/D

II

Ref

 

ID

1.95(0.88–4.31)

0.99

DD

1.67(0.73–3.83)

0.222

Gender

Women

Ref.

 

Men

1.7(0.91–3.16)

0.092

Hypertension

No

Ref.

 

Yes

1.23(0.68–2.32)

0.485

Cigarette smoking

No

Ref.

 

Yes

4.13(2.05–9.05)

< 0.001

Family history of CAD

No

Ref.

 

Yes

3.56(2–6.33)

< 0.001

Age (years)

 

1.08(1.05–1.11)

< 0.001

  1. aAdjusted for age, Gender, Hypertension, Cigarette smoking and Family history of CAD