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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of patients

From: Association between coronary dominance and acute inferior myocardial infarction: a matched, case-control study

Clinical variables

Unmatched (complete) dataset

Matched (1:2) dataset

Inferior MI (n = 265)

Control (n = 899)

P

Inferior MI (n = 265)

Control (n = 530)

P

Age (years)

58.8 ± 11.4

58.1 ± 9.8

0.364

58.8 ± 11.4

58.6 ± 10.7

0.816

Sex, n (%)

  

< 0.001

  

1.000

 Female

34 (12.8)

365 (40.6)

–

34 (12.8)

68 (12.8)

–

 Male

231 (87.2)

534 (59.4)

–

231 (87.2)

462 (87.2)

–

Baseline SBP (mmHg)

128.8 ± 22.5

131.3 ± 30.3

0.143

128.8 ± 22.5

130.6 ± 31.8

0.345

Heart rate (bpm)

74.9 ± 14.6

72.6 ± 19.3

0.045

74.9 ± 14.6

75.9 ± 15.5

0.376

CAD risk factors, n (%)

 Smoking

168 (63.4)

318 (35.4)

< 0.001

168 (63.4)

270 (50.9)

0.001

 Diabetes

61 (23.0)

91 (10.1)

< 0.001

61 (23.0)

62 (11.7)

< 0.001

 Hypertension

124 (46.8)

458 (50.9)

0.263

124 (46.8)

281 (53.0)

0.099

 Hyperlipidemia

24 (9.1)

106 (11.8)

0.267

24 (9.1)

67 (12.6)

0.156

 Family history of CAD

207 (78.1)

661 (73.5)

0.148

207 (78.1)

387 (73.2)

0.141

Dominance (%)

  

0.033

  

0.018

 Right-

249 (94.0)

798 (88.8)

–

249 (94.0)

466 (87.9)

–

 Co-

4 (1.5)

27 (3.0)

–

4 (1.5)

21 (4.0)

–

 Left-

12 (4.5)

74 (8.2)

–

12 (4.5)

43 (8.1)

–

  1. Results are presented as mean ± standard deviation or n (%). The P values represent the difference between inferior MI and control. CAD coronary artery disease; 95% CI 95% confidence interval, MI myocardial infarction, OR odds ratio, SBP systolic blood pressure