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Table 2 CMR parameters

From: Usefulness of apical area index to predict left ventricular thrombus in patients with systolic dysfunction: a novel index from cardiac magnetic resonance

 

Total

Thrombus

No thrombus

p-value

(n = 150)

(n = 30)

(n = 120)

LV function and morphology

 End-diastolic volume (ml)

238.87 ± 60.02

242.47 ± 55.91

236.71 ± 61.05

0.38

 End-systolic volume (ml)

172.07 ± 57.75

181.90 ± 62.38

169.61 ± 56.54

0.30

 Left ventricular ejection fraction (%)

29.22 ± 8.53

28.20 ± 10.38

29.48 ± 8.03

0.47

 Left ventricular mass index (g/sqm)

76.16 ± 22.60

79.41 ± 22.58

75.35 ± 22.63

0.38

 Presence of apical aneurysm

34 (22.7%)

15 (50%)

19 (15.8%)

<  0.0001

LV scarring

 Ischemic cardiomyopathy scar

91 (60.7%)

25 (83.3%)

66 (55%)

0.004

 Scar volume (% LV)

29.76 ± 15.72

34.06 ± 14.69

27.97 ± 15.91

0.06

 Presence of apical scar

47 (31.3%)

19 (63.3%)

28 (23.3%)

<  0.0001

Shape parameters

 Sphericity index

1.64 ± 0.21

1.63 ± 0.27

1.67 ± 0.19

0.57

 Apical area index

43.46 ± 3.42

46.50 ± 3.27

42.71 ± 3.02

<  0.0001

  1. CMR = cardiac magnetic resonance; LV = left ventricle/ ventricular