Table 1 Sample characteristics for male and female AMI patients stratified by frequency of sleep disturbances
Men (n = 2511) | Women (n = 828) | |||||||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SLEEP DISTURBANCES | p-valuea | SLEEP DISTURBANCES | p-valuea | |||||
never n = 1699 | sometimes n = 571 | nightly n = 241 | never n = 427 | sometimes n = 251 | nightly n = 150 | |||
Socio-demographic Data | ||||||||
Age, years [median (IQR)] | 60 (15) | 60 (15) | 60 (14) | 0.7213 | 65 (13) | 65 (13) | 65 (12) | 0.8775 |
Low Education, < 9 years | 1186 (69.8) | 407 (71.3) | 170 (70.5) | 0.7958 | 351 (82.2) | 202 (80.8) | 113 (75.3) | 0.1894 |
Married | 1378 (81.1) | 435 (76.2) | 190 (78.8) | 0.0375 | 258 (60.42) | 147 (58.57) | 91 (60.67) | 0.8732 |
Currently employed | 788 (46.4) | 243 (42.6) | 99 (41.1) | 0.1236 | 98 (22.95) | 50 (19.92) | 26 (17.33) | 0.3057 |
Lifestyle factors | ||||||||
BMI, kg/m2 [median (IQR)] | 27.1 (4.8) | 27.4 (4.7) | 27.7 (5.3) | 0.0370 | 26.8 (7.4) | 27.5 (7.1) | 27.7 (7.0) | 0.5334 |
Adiposity, BMI > 30 kg/m2 | 376 (22.1) | 141 (24.7) | 69 (28.6) | 0.0566 | 134 (31.4) | 86 (34.3) | 50 (33.3) | 0.7258 |
Ever Smoker | 1280 (75.3) | 402 (70.4) | 187 (77.6) | 0.0322 | 209 (49.0) | 112 (44.6) | 76 (50.7) | 0.4216 |
Comorbidities | ||||||||
Angina | 190 (11.2) | 104 (18.2) | 52 (21.6) | < 0.0001 | 69 (16.16) | 30 (11.95) | 31 (20.67) | 0.0631 |
Hypertension | 1219 (71.8) | 438 (76.7) | 193 (80.1) | 0.0040 | 350 (82.0) | 206 (82.1) | 129 (86.0) | 0.5034 |
Dyslipidemia | 1220 (71.8) | 394 (69.0) | 172 (71.4) | 0.4393 | 310 (72.6) | 187 (74.5) | 119 (79.3) | 0.2665 |
Diabetes | 443 (26.1) | 143 (25.0) | 59 (24.5) | 0.8022 | 137 (32.1) | 82 (32.7) | 53 (35.3) | 0.7647 |
Stroke | 75 (4.4) | 29 (5.1) | 15 (6.2) | 0.4232 | 28 (6.6) | 15 (6.0) | 14 (9.3) | 0.4070 |
Clinical aspects | ||||||||
Type of Infarction | ||||||||
STEMI | 710 (41.8) | 204 (35.7) | 86 (35.7) | 0.0756 | 180 (42.2) | 87 (34.7) | 64 (42.7) | 0.2622 |
NSTEMI | 872 (51.3) | 323 (56.6) | 137 (56.9) | 229 (53.6) | 149 (59.4) | 81 (54.0) | ||
Bundle Branch Block/non-classifiable | 117 (6.9) | 44 (7.7) | 18 (7.5) | 18 (4.2) | 15 (6.0) | 5 (3.3) | ||
Revascularization therapy | 1521 (89.5) | 490 (85.8) | 221 (91.7) | 0.0175 | 338 (79.2) | 195 (77.7) | 111 (74.0) | 0.4254 |
4 EBM at discharge | 1221 (71.9) | 418 (73.2) | 183 (75.9) | 0.3852 | 285 (66.7) | 180 (71.7) | 111 (74.0) | 0.1699 |
Mortality | ||||||||
Deceased during follow-up | 206 (12.1) | 87 (15.2) | 25 (10.4) | 0.0818 | 71 (16.6) | 37 (14.7) | 23 (15.3) | 0.7964 |