Variables | CAD cases (n = 335) | Controls (n = 372) | P values |
---|---|---|---|
Age (years) | 66.66 ± 11.00 | 58.11 ± 11.53 | <.001 |
Sex (male), n (%) | 196 (58.5) | 175 (47.0) | .002 |
BMI (kg/m2) | 25.24 ± 3.40 | 25.09 ± 4.39 | .648 |
Smoking, n (%) | 105(31.3) | 101 (27.2) | .221 |
Hypertension, n (%) | 245 (73.1) | 217 (58.3) | <.001 |
Total cholesterol (mmol/L) | 4.49 ± 1.24 | 4.64 ± 1.55 | .196 |
T2DM, n (%) | 92 (27.5) | 58 (15.6) | <.001 |
Fasting plasma glucose (mmol/L) | 6.06 ± 1.76 | 5.70 ± 1.62 | .005 |
Number of vessels involved, n (%) | |||
 one | 173 (51.6) |  |  |
 two | 85 (25.4) |  |  |
 three | 77 (23.0) |  |  |