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Table 1 Baseline characteristics of included patients with and without LAT/LASEC

From: Predictive value of left atrial appendage lobes on left atrial thrombus or spontaneous echo contrast in patients with non-valvular atrial fibrillation

 

Total

(n = 472)

LAT /LASEC

group (n = 80)

Non-LAT/LASEC group (n = 392)

P value

Clinical characteristics

 Age(yrs)

66.1 ± 10.8

70.2 ± 9.6

65.3 ± 10.8

< 0.001*

 Male (n, %)

271 (57.4%)

40 (50.0%)

231(58.9%)

0.154

 HR

86.5 ± 21.8

86.8 ± 18.9

86.4 ± 22.3

0.895

 SBP

134.1 ± 18.8

137.0 ± 21.7

133.4 ± 18.1

0.136

 DBP

78.7 ± 11.7

79.3 ± 13.1

78.6 ± 11.3

0.642

 Persistent AF (n, %)

154 (32.6%)

44 (55.0%)

107 (27.3%)

< 0.001*

 Duration of symptoms (months)

45.0 ± 70.4

56.6 ± 76.1

42.4 ± 69.0

0.131

 Congestive heart failure (n, %)

73 (15.5%)

24 (30%)

49 (12.5%)

0.003*

 Hypertension (n, %)

277 (58.7%)

63 (78.8%)

214 (54.6%)

< 0.001*

 Diabetes mellitus (n, %)

77 (16.3%)

20 (25.0%)

57 (14.5%)

0.065

 Previous stroke (n, %)

119 (25.2%)

26 (32.5%)

93 (23.7%)

0.174

 Vascular disease (n, %)

133 (28.2%)

32 (40.0%)

101 (25.8%)

0.045*

 CHA2DS2-VASc score

2.86 ± 1.81

3.79 ± 1.75

2.65 ± 1.76

< 0.001*

Antiplatelet and Anticoagulant drugs

 Aspirin

142 (30.1%)

15 (18.8%)

127 (32.4%)

0.033*

 Warfarin

187 (39.6%)

37 (46.3%)

150 (38.3%)

 Dabigatran

47 (10.0%)

13 (32.5%)

34 (8.7%)

 Rivaroxaban

2 (0.42%)

0

2 (0.51%)

  1. Values are mean ± standard deviation, or number (%)
  2. LAT left atrial thrombus, LASEC left atrial appendage spontaneous echo contrast, AF atrial fibrillation, HR heart rate, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure. *P < 0.05