Prevalence and associated factors of ischemic heart disease (IHD) among patients with diabetes mellitus: a nation-wide, cross-sectional survey

Table 2 Multivariate logistic regression for factors associated with ischemic heart disease in diabetic patients. (N = 25,902)

Factors	IHD	No-IHD	AORs	95% CI
Factors	n (%)	n (%)	AORs	95% CI
Age (years)	65.9 ± 9.5	60.4 ± 10.5	1.05^b	(1.04–1.05)
Gender
Female	523 (3)	17,303 (97)	1
Male	395 (4.9)	7681 (95.1)	1.78^b	(1.53–2.07)
Health regions
Other health regions	774 (3.3)	22,877 (96.7)	1
The 4th health region	144 (6.4)	2107 (93.6)	1.93^b	(1.54–2.35)
Hypertensive Comorbidity
No	129 (1.8)	7398 (98.2)	1
Yes	789 (4.3)	17,586 (95.7)	2.10^b	(1.68–2.62)
Hyperglycemic crisis
No	846 (3.4)	23,680 (96.6)	1
Yes	72 (5.2)	1304 (94.8)	1.53^a	(1.14–2.06)
Insulin therapy
No	659 (3.3)	19,685 (96.7)	1
Yes	259 (4.7)	5299 (95.3)	1.40^b	(1.17–1.66)

^ap < 0.01, ^bp < 0.001
AORs Adjusted odds ratio for age, gender, health regions, hypertensive comorbidity, duration of diabetes mellitus, hyperglycemic crisis, insulin therapy and HbA1c level, IHD Ischemic heart disease, CI confidence interval

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