Table 3 Bivariable and multivariable logistic regression analysis by using IDF criteria at UGCSH, June 2017
From: Metabolic syndrome among type 2 diabetic patients in Ethiopia: a cross-sectional study
Variable | Mets | COR 95%CI | P-value | AOR 95% CI | P-value | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Yes | No | ||||||
Sex | Male | 40 (27.4%) | 105 (50.2%) | 1.00 | 0.00 | 0.2 (0.1,0.6) | < 0.00* |
Female | 106 (72.6%) | 104 (49.8%) | 0.2 (0.1,0.4) | ||||
Age | < 30 | 0 (0%0 | 27 (100%) | 1.00 | – |  |  |
31–40 | 2 (13.3%) | 13 (86.7%) | 0.0 (0.0,-) | 0.9 | |||
41–50 | 9 (16.1%) | 47 (83.9%) | 0.4 (0.9,2.2) | 0.3 | |||
51–64 | 19 (20.7%) | 73 (79.3%) | 0.5 (0.2,1.4) | 0.2 | |||
> 65 | 17 (25.8%) | 49 (74.2%) | 0.8 (0.4,1.6) | 0.5 | |||
Residency | Urban | 40 (19.3%) | 167 (80.7%) | 0.7 (0.3,1.7) | 0.41 | Â | Â |
Rural | 7 (14.3%) | 42 (85.7%) | 1.00 | – | |||
Educational status | Unable to read and write | 22 (46.8%) | 54 (25.8%) | 0.4 (0.2,0.9) | 0.03 | – | – |
Primary school | 13 (27.7%) | 74 (35.4%) | 1.00 | – | 1.3 (0.7,3.6) | 0.2 | |
Secondary school and above | 12 (25.5%) | 81 (38.8%) | 0.4 (0.2,0.8) | 0.01 | 1.4 (0.5,3.3) | 0.4 | |
Marital status | Single | 4 (8.5%) | 14 (6.7%) | 0.4 (0.1,1.3) | 0.1 | Â | Â |
Married | 35 (74.5%) | 184 (88%) | 2.7 (0.4,18.1) | 0.3 | |||
Divorced | 4 (8.5%) | 3 (1.4%0 | 1.00 | – | |||
Widowed | 4 (8.5%) | 8 (3.8%) | 0.57 (0.1,2.9) | 0.5 | |||
Occupation | Government | 13 (27.7%) | 65 (31.1%) | 1.00 | – |  |  |
Unemployed | 29 (61.7%) | 102 (48.8%) | 0.4 (0.2,1.2) | 0.09 | |||
Self employed | 5 (10.6%) | 42 (20.1%) | 0.7 (0.3,1.4) | 0.3 | |||
Monthly income(ETB) | < 600 birr | 21 (44.7%) | 95 (45.5%) | 1.00 | – |  |  |
601-1500 birr | 13 (27.7%) | 55 (26.3%) | 1.0 (0.5,2.2) | 0.9 | |||
> 1501 birr | 13 (27.7%) | 59 (28.2%) | 1.1 (0.5,2.5) | 0.8 | |||
Types of Oil used | Palm Oil | 38 (80.9%) | 172 (82.3%) | 1.1 (0.5,2.5) | 0.8 | Â | Â |
Cereal Oil | 9 (19.1%) | 37 (17.7%) | 1.00 | – | |||
Work involving vigorous intensity of activity | Yes | 21 (44.7%) | 26 (55.3%) | 1.00 | – |  |  |
No | 99 (47.4%) | 110 (52.6%) | 0.9 (0.5,1.7) | 0.7 | |||
Regular physical exercise | Yes | 13 (27.7%) | 34 (72.3%) | 1.00 | – |  |  |
No | 70 (33.5%) | 139 (66.5%) | 0.8 (0.4,1.5) | 0.4 | |||
Family history of chronic disease | Yes | 21 (44.7%) | 26 (55.3%) | 0.6 (0.3,1.1) | 0.1 | Â | Â |
No | 68 (32.5) | 141 (67.5%) | 1.00 | – | |||
Duration since Diabetic mellitus diagnosed | < 1 Year | 4 (8.5%) | 18 (8.6%) | 1.00 | – |  |  |
1-5Â Years | 25 (53.2%) | 111 (53.1%) | 0.9 (0.5,1.5) | 0.9 | |||
> 6 Years | 18 (38.3%) | 80 (38.3%) | 0.9 (0.3,3.1) | 0.9 | |||
Duration since anti Diabetic started | <  1 Year | 5 (10.6%) | 19 (9.1%) | 1.00 | – |  |  |
1-5Â Years | 25 (53.2%) | 110 (52.6%) | 0.9 (0.4,1.8) | 0.8 | |||
>  6 Years | 17 (36.2%) | 80 (38.3%) | 1.1 (0.4,3.4) | 0.8 | |||
Total number of medications | 1 | 94 (45.0%) | 1.00 | – | – |  |  |
2 | 79 (37.8%) | 0.8 (0.16,4.1) | 0.8 | – | |||
3 | 28 (13.4%) | 0.7 (0.1,3.5) | 0.7 | – | |||
4 | 8 (3.8%) | 1.9 (0.3,9.9) | 1.9 | – | |||