Cost-of-illness studies in heart failure: a systematic review 2004–2016

Table 1 COI-studies in HF: Summary of main study characteristics

Reference	Country	Study size	Epidemiological approach	Method of Resource Quantification	Study period	Perspective	Study design	Mean age
Voigt 2014 [35]	USA	–	Prevalent^a	Mixed^a	2007–2012	S^a	R	–
Corrao 2014 [33]	Italy	26,949	Incident	Top-down^a	2011	P	R	79
Czech 2013 [36]	Poland	–	Prevalent^a	Mixed^a	2009–2011	P	R	–
Delgado 2013 [37]	Spain	374	Prevalent^a	Bottom-up^a	2010	S	Pr	62
Dunlay 2011 [34]	USA	1054	Incident^a	Top-down^a	1987–2006	P^a	R	76,8
Bogner 2010 [24]	USA	7996	Prevalent^a	Bottom-up^a	2000–2001	P	R	77,8–81,4
Zugck 2010 [30]	Germany	86,493	Prevalent^a	Top-down^a	2002	P^a	R	–
Neumann 2009 [29]	Germany	–	Prevalent^a	Top-down^a	2000–2007	P^a	R	–
Liao 2007 [23]	USA	4860	Prevalent	Top-down	1992–2003	P^a	Pr	75,6- 78,2
Liao 2006 [25]	USA	881	Mixed	Top-down	1992–1998	P^a	Pr	77,6- 81,6
Agvall 2005 [28]	Sweden	115	Prevalent^a	Bottom-up^a	1999–2000	P^a	R	77
Ory 2005 [26]	USA	17,835	Mixed	Bottom-up^a	1999–2001	P^a	Pr	76,4
Stafylas 2016 [38]	Greece	307	Prevalent	Top-down^a	2009–2011	P	Pr	66
Lee 2016 [31]	South Korea	475,019	Prevalent	Top-down	2014	P / S	R	–
Murphy 2016 [27]	Ireland	1292	Mixed^a	Mixed^a	2013	P^a	R	74,5
Ogah 2014 [32]	Nigeria	239	Prevalent	Mixed^a	2009–2010	S	Pr	58

ISSN: 1471-2261