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Table 3 Multivariate-adjusted OR and 95% CI for CHD risk* according to anthropometric parameters: Chinese men and women aged 35 years and over, 2012–2013

From: New anthropometric indices or old ones: which perform better in estimating cardiovascular risks in Chinese adults

 

Men (n = 5192)

Women (n = 6055)

Index

Univariate logestic regression

OR (95% Cl)

Multivariate logestic regression

OR (95% Cl)

Univariate logestic regression

OR (95% Cl)

Multivariate logestic regression

OR (95% Cl)

BMI

1.01b (0.99, 1.03)

1.13a (1.10,1.16)

1.08a (1.05, 1.10)

1.12a (1.08,1.16)

WC

1.02a (1.01, 1.02)

1.05a (1.04,1.06)

1.06a (1.05, 1.07)

1.04a (1.02,1.05)

WHR

31.07a (13.65, 70.71)

133.04a (34.88, 507.52)

487.90a (151.25, 1573.89)

10.69a (2.26, 50.50)

WHTR

116.25a (42.54, 317.71)

3.43 × 103 a (0.60 × 103, 1.97 × 104)

5.03 × 104 a (1.18 × 104,2.15 × 105)

221.93a (31.28,1574.84)

BAI

1.07a (1.05, 1.08)

1.08a (1.05, 1.11)

1.12a (1.10,1.14)

1.06a (1.03,1.09)

AVI

1.05a (1.03, 1.07)

1.14a (1.10,1.18)

1.17a (1.13,1.20)

1.10a (1.06,1.14)

BRI

1.28a (1.21, 1.34)

1.50a (1.37,1.65)

1.64a (1.54,1.76)

1.27a (1.16,1.39)

ABSI

7.45 × 1032 a (2.22 × 1027, 2.50 × 1038)

1.13 × 1015 a (1.83 × 106, 7.00 × 1023)

3.63 × 1045 a (4.31 × 1038, 3.06 × 1052)

0.3b

  1. OR odds ratio, CI confidence interval, BMI body mass index, WC waist circumference, WHR waist:hip ratio, WHtR waist:height ratio, ABSI a body shape index, AVI abdominal Volume Index, BAI body adiposity index, BRI body roundness index, CHD coronary heart disease
  2. Adjusted variables included age, hypertension†, diabetes‡, dyslipidaemia§, current smoking, current drinking, education and physical activity
  3. *Medium or high Framingham risk score
  4. †Hypertension was defined as a systolic blood pressure (SBP) ≥140 mmHg, and/or diastolic blood pressure (DBP) ≥90 mmHg, according to the JNC-7 report guidelines
  5. ‡Diabetes was diagnosed using the WHO criteria, FPG ≥7 mmol/L (126 mg/dl) and/or being treated for diabetes
  6. §Dyslipidaemia was defined as using lipid-lowering drugs or having one or more of the following measurements: TG ≥1.7 mmol/L, TC ≥5.2 mmol/L, HDL-C < 1.0 mmol/L and LDL-C ≥ 3.4 mmol/L.
  7. ap < 0.001
  8. bp > 0.05
  9. Logistic regression analysis