Variable | MetS= Yes, n (%) | COR (95% CI) | P-value | AOR (95% CI) | P-value | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Gender | Men | 44 (37.9) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
women | 72 (62.1) | 1.6 (0.97–2.74) | 0.06 | 1.7 (0.66–4.4) | 0.27 | |
Residence: | Rural | 20 (17.2) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Urban | 96 (82.8) | 2.3 (1.2–4.2) | 0.007 | 1.3 (0.54–3.1) | 0.54 | |
Age in years: | ≤30 | 2 (1.7) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
31–45 | 31 (26.7) | 5.7 (1.16–27.8) | 0.03 | 5.8 (0.54–3.1) | 0.08 | |
46–60 | 41 (35.3) | 4.8 (1.0–22.9) | 0.05 | 4.5 (0.62–32.8) | 0.14 | |
≥61 | 42 (36.2) | 6.8 (1.4–32.7) | 0.02 | 8.2 (1.1–62.4) | 0.04 | |
Marital status: | Single | 5 (4.3) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Married | 106 (91.4) | 2.5 (1.1–74) | 0.03 | 7.2 (1.4–35.9) | 0.02 | |
Divorced/widowed | 5 (4.3) | 13 (1.2–140.7) | 0.02 | 16.4 (1.1–244.2) | 0.04 | |
Occupation: | Farmer | 11 (9.5) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Employed | 36 (31.0) | 2.2 (0.93–5.26) | 0.07 | 0.86 (0.24–3.07) | 0.81 | |
Housewife | 49 (42.2) | 3.36 (1.4–7.9) | 0.006 | 2.1 (0.56–7.93) | 0.27 | |
Retirement pension | 11 (9.5) | 4.1 (1.25–13.5) | 0.02 | 5.3 (1.1–25.9) | 0.04 | |
Merchants | 9 (7.8) | 1.27 (0.42–3.8) | 0.67 | 1.0 (0.22–4.76) | 0.97 | |
Monthly income: | No income/dependent | 8 (6.9) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
<1000 birr | 50 (43.1) | 2.6 (1.1–61) | 0.02 | 2.2 (0.74–6.55) | 0.15 | |
1001–2000 birr | 31 (26.7) | 6.0 (2.3–15.8) | <0.0001 | 3.6 (1.1–12.5) | 0.04 | |
>2001 birr | 27 (23.3) | 4.2 (1.6–10.8) | 0.003 | 5.8 (1.5–22.3) | 0.01 | |
BMI, Kg/m2: | Normal (18.5–24.9) | 30 (25.9) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Underweight (<18.5) | 4 (3.4) | 0.57 (0.15–2.19) | 0.42 | 0.89 (0.17–4.5) | 0.89 | |
Overweight (25–29.9) | 49 (42.2) | 3.5 (1.9–6.4) | <0.0001 | 2.8 (1.4–5.9) | 0.005 | |
Obese (≥30) | 33 (28.4) | 9.5 (3.9–22.9) | <0.0001 | 10.7 (3.8–29.8) | <0.0001 | |
Duration since the diagnosis of HTN | <5 years | 73 (62.1) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
6–10 years | 21 (18.1) | 0.73 (0.38–1.38) | 0.33 | 0.61 (0.27–1.38) | 0.24 | |
>11 years | 22 (19.0) | 2.5 (1.1–57) | 0.02 | 2.0 (0.75–5.5) | 0.16 | |
Doing exercises regularly: | Yes | 25 (21.6) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
No | 91 (78.4) | 1.7 (0.95–3.0) | 0.07 | 1.9 (0.89–4.3) | 0.09 | |
FHCD | No | 84 (72.4) | 1.00 | 1.00 | ||
Diabetes | 12 (10.3) | 2.5 (0.89–6.8) | 0.08 | 1.4 (0.36–5.4) | 0.62 | |
Hypertension | 20 (17.2) | 2.1 (0.95–4.4) | 0.06 | 2.3 (0.9–5.9) | 0.08 | |
Intensity of Physical activity: | Low | 52 (44.8) | 057 (0.26–1.22) | 0.15 | 0.61 (0.22–1.74) | 0.36 |
Moderate | 43 (37.1) | 0.61 (0.27–1.35) | 0.22 | 0.5 (0.18–1.4) | 0.19 | |
High | 21 (18.1) | 1.00 | 1.00 |