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Table 2 Demographic and clinical characteristics of patients referred for cardiac rehabilitation (observational study)

From: Introduction of a novel service model to improve uptake and adherence with cardiac rehabilitation within Buckinghamshire Healthcare NHS Trust

 

Cohort 1

Cohort 2

 

Overall

Entered CR

Declined CR

Overall

Entered CR

Declined CR

(n = 350)

(n = 266)

(n = 84)

(n = 350)

(n = 295)

(n = 55)

Age at index eventa (years)

66.3 (11.5)

66.2 (10.9)

66.9 (13.4)

66.7 (11.4)

65.8 (11.4)d**

71.1 (10.4)

Maleb

259 (74.0%)

196 (73.7%)

63 (75.0%)

261 (74.6%)

223 (75.6%)

38 (69.1%)

Index eventb

   MI

130 (37.1%)

101 (38.0%)

29 (34.5%)

123 (35.1%)

107 (36.3%)

16 (29.1%)

   PCI

116 (33.1%)

78 (29.3%)

38 (45.2%)

107 (30.6%)

81 (27.5%)

26 (47.3%)

   CABG

41 (11.7%)

35 (13.2%)

6 (7.1%)

46 (13.1%)

42 (14.2%)

4 (7.3%)

   HF

6 (1.7%)

4 (1.5%)

2 (2.4%)

20 (5.7%)e*

19 (6.4%)

1 (1.8%)

   Angina

3 (0.9%)

3 (1.1%)

0 (0.0%)

7 (2.0%)

4 (1.4%)

3 (5.5%)

   ICD

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

0 (0.0%)

1 (0.3%)

1 (0.3%)

0 (0.0%)

   Other

54 (15.4%)

45 (16.9%)

9 (10.7%)

46 (13.1%)

41 (13.9%)

5 (9.1%)

Time from index event to dischargec (days)

2.0 (1.0–6.0)

2.0 (1.0–7.0)

1.0 (0.0–4.0)

2.0 (0.0–6.0), n = 349

2.0 (0.0–6.0)

2.0 (0.0–6.0), n = 54

  1. CR cardiac rehabilitation, MI myocardial infarction, PCI percutaneous coronary intervention, CABG coronary artery bypass grafting, HF heart failure, ICD implantable cardioverter defibrillator
  2. Data presented as amean (SD), bn (%), or cmedian (interquartile range), dcomparing Cohort 2 patients entering and not entering CR; eadjusted P comparing Cohort 1 and Cohort 2 patients
  3. * P < 0.05; ** P < 0.01, *** P < 0.001