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Table 2 Anticoagulation of patients with recorded bleedings during PCI

From: Arterial access-site complications after use of a vascular closure device related to puncture height

 

All patients (n = 50)

Common femoral artery (n = 24)

Femoral bifurcation (n = 15)

Low puncture (n = 11)

p value

Pre-PCI, n (%)

 ASS

27 (54)

11 (46)

10 (67)

6 (55)

0.447

 Clopiogrel

9 (18)

5 (21)

1 (7)

3 (27)

0.346

 Ticagrelor

1 (2)

0 (0)

1 (7)

0 (0)

0.520

 Prasugrel

5 (10)

1 (4)

3 (20)

1 (9)

0.284

 LMH

2 (4)

0 (0)

1 (6)

1 (9)

0.265

 NOAC/OAC

8 (16)

4 (17)

3 (20)

1 (9)

0.886

 None

17 (34)

11 (46)

2 (13)

4 (36)

0.104

 INR, mean ± SD

1.07 ± 0.23

1.09 ± 0.26

1 ± 0.08

1.16 ± 0.33

0.066

Peri-PCI, n (%)

 Heparin

50 (100)

24 (100)

15 (100)

11 (100)

1

 GP IIB/IIIA inhibitor

2 (4)

1 (4)

0 (0)

1 (9)

0.481

 Bivalirudin

1 (2)

0 (0)

1 (7)

0 (0)

0.520

Post-PCI, n (%)

 ASS + Clopidogrel

33 (66)

14 (58)

10 (67)

9 (82)

0.395

 ASS + Ticagrelor

4 (8)

1 (4)

2 (13)

1 (9)

0.545

 ASS + Presugrel

6 (12)

5 (21)

1 (7)

0 (0)

0.279

 ASS + NOAC/OAC

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

0 (0)

-

 Thienopyridine + NOAC/OAC

3 (6)

1 (4)

2 (13)

0 (0)

0.432

 Triple Therapy

4 (8)

3 (13)

0 (0)

1 (9)

0.424

  1. LMH low molecular heparin, NOAC/OAC Warfarin or one of the new oral anticoagulants (Rivaroxaban, Dabigatran, Apixaban); Triple therapy: ASS + Clopidogrel + NOAC/OAC