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Table 3 Baseline characteristics of study population by cardiac geometry

From: Gender-specific association of decreased estimated glomerular filtration rate and left vertical geometry in the general population from rural Northeast China

Variables

Normal geometry

Concentric remodeling

Eccentric LVH

Concentric LVH

P-value

(N = 8610)

(N = 485)

(N = 1403)

(N = 409)

Age (years)

52.5 ± 10.1

57.7 ± 11.1

59.0 ± 10.2

59.8 ± 10.6

<0.001

Male (%)

4590 (53.3)

268 (55.3)

827 (59.0)

209 (51.1)

<0.001

Smokers (%)

3081 (35.8)

166 (34.2)

433 (30.9)

153 (37.4)

0.003

Drinkers (%)

1983 (23.0)

106 (21.9)

257 (18.3)

98 (24.0)

0.001

SBP (mmHg)

137.61 ± 20.75

147.56 ± 26.16

155.93 ± 25.23

167.97 ± 25.74

<0.001

DBP (mmHg)

80.66 ± 10.82

84.49 ± 12.89

86.26 ± 13.22

92.14 ± 14.32

<0.001

TC (mmol/L)

5.19 ± 1.06

5.40 ± 1.13

5.42 ± 1.20

5.63 ± 1.12

<0.001

TG (mmol/L)

1.57 ± 1.45

1.78 ± 1.57

1.87 ± 1.63

1.95 ± 1.34

<0.001

LDL-C (mmol/L)

2.89 ± 0.80

2.99 ± 0.84

3.06 ± 0.88

3.26 ± 0.95

<0.001

HDL-C (mmol/L)

1.41 ± 0.38

1.46 ± 0.47

1.35 ± 0.36

1.37 ± 0.37

<0.001

Uric acid (mmol/L)

287.89 ± 83.11

302.07 ± 92.25

302.70 ± 88.97

326.12 ± 91.74

<0.001

FPG (mmol/L)

5.84 ± 1.54

6.11 ± 1.79

6.17 ± 1.91

6.32 ± 1.97

<0.001

eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

94.14 ± 15.49

88.11 ± 14.81

87.92 ± 16.03

85.19 ± 18.57

<0.001

Hemoglobin (g/L)

138.82 ± 19.26

138.64 ± 15.07

136.95 ± 16.23

140.64 ± 18.11

0.001

ECG indices

 IVST (cm)

0.84 ± 0.08

0.97 ± 0.10

1.05 ± 0.56

1.15 ± 0.33

<0.001

 LVEDD (cm)

4.67 ± 0.37

4.15 ± 0.35

5.14 ± 0.47

4.73 ± 0.39

<0.001

 PWT (cm)

0.82 ± 0.07

0.96 ± 0.09

0.94 ± 0.09

1.39 ± 1.18

<0.001

 RWT

0.36 ± 0.04

0.47 ± 0.04

0.39 ± 0.11

0.54 ± 0.30

<0.001

 LVM (g)

128.69 ± 25.60

130.85 ± 30.95

199.53 ± 173.05

267.63 ± 330.52

<0.001

 LVM/H2.7 (g/h2.7)

36.11 ± 5.98

37.56 ± 6.82

59.92 ± 45.78

77.52 ± 94.83

<0.001

  1. P values for comparisons were performed with ANOVA for continuous variables and χ2 test for categorical variables. ANOVA analysis of variance, SBP systolic blood pressure, DBP diastolic blood pressure, TC triglyceride, TG total cholesterol, HDL-C high-density lipoprotein, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein, FPG fasting plasma glucose, eGFR estimated glomerular filtration rate, ECG echocardiogram, IVST interventricular septum thickness, LVEDD left ventricular end-diastolic dimension, PWT posterior wall thickness, RWT relative wall thickness