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Table 4 Significant predictors of outcome in the Cox proportion hazard model for MI, All-cause death, CV-death, Repeated PCI

From: Impact of diabetes and hypertension on cardiovascular outcomes in patients with coronary artery disease receiving percutaneous coronary intervention

Variable

MI

All-death

CV-death

Repeated PCI

HRa (95% C.I.)

HRa (95% C.I.)

HRa (95% C.I.)

HRa (95% C.I.)

Group

Control

1.00 (Reference)

1.00 (Reference)

1.00 (Reference)

1.00 (Reference)

 DM alone

2.15 (1.03–4.49)*

2.25 (1.19–4.26)*

1.90 (1.03–3.50)*

1.70 (1.19–2.44)**

 HT alone

1.07 (0.49–2.33)

0.47 (0.19–1.14)

0.75 (0.37–1.53)

1.02 (0.75–1.38)

 DM and HT

1.62 (0.79–3.33)

0.82 (0.39–1.72)

0.88 (0.45–1.71)

1.27 (0.92–1.75)

Age

1.05 (1.02–1.07)**

CKD

1.89 (1.06–3.36)*

Smoking

1.48 (1.16–1.89)**

Previous MI

3.17 (1.80–5.57)**

2.87 (1.65–4.99)**

4.02 (2.38–6.8)**

Stroke

2.05 (0.81–5.22)

4.12 (2.04–8.32)**

1.89 (0.95–3.76)*

Diuretics

1.27 (0.74–2.17)

Aspirin

 

1.17 (0.55–2.47)

P2Y12 inh

 

2.87 (1.04–7.95)*

BB

0.47 (0.26–0.85)*

0.37 (0.22–0.64)**

1.56 (1.24–1.98)**

CCB

ACEI

0.33 (0.18–0.67)**

ARB

Statin

0.43 (0.23–0.81)**

0.35 (0.17–0.70)**

0.32 (0.17–0.62)**

Syntax score

1.03 (1.00–1.06)*

1.02 (0.99–1.04)

1.04 (1.01–1.06)**

1.00 (0.98–1.01)

  1. DM alone diabetes alone, HT alone hypertension alone, DM and HT both DM and hypertension
  2. CKD estimated glomerular filtration rate <60 ml/min, Previous MI history of previous myocardial infarction, P2Y12 inh P2Y12 receptor inhibitor of platelet, Beta B beta-blockers, CCB calcium channel blocker, ACEI angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, ARB angiotensin receptor blocker, Syntax score Synergy between Percutaneous Coronary Intervention with Taxus and Cardiac Surgery score
  3. * P < 0.05, ** P < 0.01. aHR was adjusted for confounding
  4. RMI Model: y = βdummyDH1 + βdummyDH2 + βdummyDH3 + βMI + βstroke + βstatin + βsyntax
  5. All-death model: y = βdummyDH1 + βdummyDH2 + βdummyDH3 + βage + βCKD + βMI + βstroke + βbetab + βstatin + βsyntax
  6. CV-death model: y = βdummyDH1 + βdummyDH2 + βdummyDH3 + βMI + βstroke + βdiuretics + βbetab + βACEI + βstatin + βsyntax
  7. Repeated-PCI model: y = βdummyDH1 + βdummyDH2 + βdummyDH3 + βMI + βsmoking + βbetab + βsyntax