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Table 5 Baseline characteristics and biochemical data of the study participants with and without stent implantation

From: The burden of major adverse cardiac events in patients with coronary artery disease

Variable

With stent implantation

Without stent implantation

P-value

No

458

1062

 

Age (years)

67.2 ± 11.1

69.5 ± 12.3

0.001

Gender (male)

352(76.9)

751(70.7)

0.004

Education (illiterate)

62(13.5)

194(18.3)

0.053

Marital status (widow or widower)

41(9.0)

145(13.7)

0.028

Malnourished

11(2.4)

49(4.6)

0.406

Economic situation (dependent)

215(46.9)

552(52.0)

0.128

Smoking

235(51.3)

490(46.1)

0.077

Triple vessel disease

174(38.0)

254(23.9)

<0.0001

Anemia

103(22.5)

249(23.5)

0.661

Diabetes mellitus

188(41.1)

396(37.3)

0.168

Hypertension

341(74.5)

750(70.6)

0.137

Hyperlipidemia

335(73.1)

613(57.7)

<0.0001

Body mass index (kg/m2)

26.7 ± 18.5

25.3 ± 4.4

0.017

Systolic BP (mmHg)

133 ± 21

132 ± 22

0.864

Diastolic BP (mmHg)

77 ± 13

76 ± 14

0.242

HbA1C (%)

7.1 ± 1.7

6.9 ± 1.8

0.048

Fasting glucose (mg/dl)

146.0 ± 75.5

144.3 ± 77.6

0.700

Total cholesterol (mg/dl)

180.7 ± 46.6

175.4 ± 44.7

0.039

Triglycerides (mg/dl)

148.6 ± 108.1

141.3 ± 103.0

0.220

HDL-cholesterol (mg/dl)

39.4 ± 12.7

40.5 ± 11.8

0.110

LDL-cholesterol (mg/dl)

106.7 ± 37.8

102.1 ± 34.0

0.023

Creatinine (mg/dl)

1.9 ± 2.4

1.7 ± 1.5

0.090

Uric acid (mg/dl)

6.9 ± 3.7

6.8 ± 2.2

0.622

eGFR (ml/min/1.73 m2)

57.8 ± 22.7

57.3 ± 23.2

0.686

Hs-CRP (mg/L)

13.6 ± 35.5

9.0 ± 24.2

0.044

White blood cell (109/l)

8.652 ± 4.151

8.010 ± 3.128

0.004

Red blood cell (10 6/μl)

4.54 ± 0.85

4.54 ± 1.33

0.952

Hemoglobin (g/dl)

13.3 ± 2.1

13.2 ± 2.3

0.482

Hematocrit (%)

39.7 ± 5.6

39.5 ± 6.2

0.720

  1. Data are means ± SD or number (%). HDL-C high-density lipoprotein cholesterol, LDL-C low-density lipoprotein cholesterol; Hs-CRP high-sensitivity C-reactive protein. eGFR = estimated glomerular filtration rate calculated by the chronic kidney disease-EPI two-level race equation [12]