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Table 3 Mean (SE of mean) within-patient changes over time by treatment group

From: Changes in selected metabolic parameters in patients over 65 receiving hydrochlorothiazide plus amiloride, atenolol or placebo in the MRC elderly trial

Changes

Potassium

Sodium

Glucose

Cholesterol

Weight

Urea

Urate

Mean changes (SE)

Mean changes (SE)

Mean changes (SE)

Mean changes (SE)

Mean changes (SE)

Mean changes (SE)

Mean changes (SE)

Placebo

Yr1 vs. Yr0

−0.00 (0.01)

−0.19 (0.05)**

−0.00 (0.02)

−0.03 (0.02)

−0.45 (0.08)**

0.08 (0.03)**

3.35 (1.09)**

Yr2 vs. Yr1

0.02 (0.1)**

−0.00 (0.05)

0.05 (0.02)**

0.07 (0.02)**

−0.23 (0.07)**

0.16 (0.03)**

3.89 (1.17)**

Hydrochlorothiazide + amiloride

Yr1 vs. Yr0

−0.18 (0.01)*,**

−1.64 (0.07)*,**

0.03 (0.03)

0.13 (0.02)*,**

−0.91 (0.11)*,**

0.85 (0.04)*,**

56.45 (1.57)*,**

Yr2 vs. Yr1

0.04 (0.04)**

0.14 (0.08)

0.04 (0.03)

−0.01 (0.03)*

−0.26 (0.11)**

0.13 (0.05)**

−3.21 (1.67)*

Atenolol

Yr1 vs. Yr0

0.07 (0.01)*,**

−0.78 (0.07)*,**

−0.01 (0.03)

0.04 (0.02)*

0.05 (0.11)*

0.62 (0.04)*,**

43.00 (1.55)*,**

Yr2 vs. Yr1

−0.03 (0.01)*

−0.14 (0.08)

0.03 (0.03)

0.08 (0.03)**

−0.03 (0.11)

0.21 (0.05)**

4.81 (1.68)**

  1. *Indicates P <0.05 and refers to test for difference in change in active treatment group compared to placebo group
  2. **Indicates P <0.05 and refers to within-patient changes over time in each group